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Androgen suppression therapy (AST) doesn't significantly lower bladder cancer risk, but using finasteride, a type of AST, might decrease the risk. AST also lessens the chance of cancer coming back but doesn't really affect survival rates. More research is needed to understand AST's benefits for different bladder cancers.

Advancements in tissue engineering show promise for hair follicle regeneration to treat hair loss.

JAM-A helps hair regrowth in alopecia areata by protecting VCAN in skin cells.

The document concludes that hair follicle regeneration involves various factors like stem cells, noncoding dsRNA, lymphatic vessels, growth factors, minoxidil, exosomes, and induced pluripotent stem cells.

Androgenetic alopecia causes hair thinning due to increased androgen activity, treatable with minoxidil and finasteride.

Lower vitamin D levels may contribute to female hair loss.

PPAR agonists show promise for skin conditions but need more research before being a main treatment.

Smad4 is important for healthy hair follicles because it helps produce a protein needed for hair to stick together and grow.

A woman with undifferentiated connective tissue disease was diagnosed with renal amyloidosis and carpal tunnel syndrome.

The conclusion is that exogen is a unique hair cycle phase and the new sampling method specifically targets this stage, which may help in future hair loss research.

Understanding hair growth involves complex interactions between molecules and could help treat hair disorders.

Modulating BMP activity changes the number, size, shape, and type of ectodermal organs.

PHBV nanofiber matrices help wounds heal faster when used with hair follicle cells.

Researchers found a new early sign of Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia that could help avoid misdiagnosis.

Hair follicle cells become four types: medulla, cortex, cuticle, and inner root sheath.

Hair color is determined by melanin produced and transferred in hair follicles.

A woman with cervical cancer had rare scalp metastasis causing a unique type of hair loss.

Stem cells help repair tissue mainly by releasing beneficial substances, not by replacing damaged cells.

Lung repair involves both dedicated and flexible stem cells, important for developing new treatments.

Hydroxychloroquine might help prevent COVID-19, but more research is needed.

Glycogen levels in mouse skin drop after injury but increase during healing, returning to normal within a month.

Apoptosis is essential for human skin development and forming a functional epidermis.

Future hair loss treatments should aim to extend hair growth, reactivate resting follicles, reverse shrinkage, and possibly create new follicles, with gene therapy showing promise.

Some women with common hair loss may develop permanent hair loss.

CYP2B12 enzyme in skin cells converts arachidonic acid into specific bioactive lipids.

Scarring alopecia affects different hair follicle stem cells than nonscarring alopecia, and the infundibular region could be a new treatment target.

Wnt10b helps blood stem cells grow after injury.

Gonadal dysgenesis, like Turner's and Klinefelter's syndromes, negatively affects bone health, but hormone treatments can help.

Sp6 promotes tooth development by reducing follistatin levels.

Hair color is determined by different melanins and changes with age.