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Inhibiting ODC can prevent UV-induced skin cancer.

OCT can effectively screen and diagnose various medical conditions non-invasively.

Ritlecitinib is safe and well-tolerated for treating alopecia areata in patients aged 12 and older.

Androgen receptors in the mouse brain may explain cognitive and mood changes in prostate cancer treatment.

Finasteride can cause lasting sexual dysfunction, depression, and other side effects, needing more research for treatment.

Hyperadrenocorticism in ferrets is linked to neutering and indoor housing, and is best treated with surgery and a deslorelin implant.

Fetal-maternal stem cells in a mother's hair can help with tissue repair and regeneration long after childbirth.

The document discusses male and female pattern hair loss, its diagnosis methods, FDA-approved treatments like finasteride and minoxidil, their side effects, and the role of lifestyle changes.

Oral isotretinoin may slightly improve acne but increases the risk of side effects like dry lips and skin; more research is needed to understand its full risks and benefits.

Stem cell differentiation is crucial for skin barrier maintenance and its disruption can lead to skin diseases.

Mycophenolate mofetil may improve lupus nephritis remission more than cyclophosphamide but with uncertain safety.

Millets may help reduce chemotherapy side effects like nausea, fatigue, and hair loss.

Glycyrrhizic acid and licorice extract can significantly reduce unwanted hair growth.

Mice lacking Insig proteins had hair growth problems due to cholesterol buildup, but this was fixed by the drug simvastatin.

Elastin-like recombinamers show promise for better wound healing and skin regeneration.

Finasteride might affect memory by impacting cholinergic system.

Nanoparticles can be used to deliver drugs to hair follicles, potentially improving treatments for conditions like acne and alopecia, and could also be used for vaccine delivery and gene therapy.

Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) is a prohormone important for producing sex steroids and has potential health benefits.

The document concludes that a systematic approach is crucial to identify causes of androgen excess in women beyond the most common cause, Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).

There are various effective hormone treatments for puberty induction in boys and girls with hypogonadism, and starting treatment early is important.

Polymeric microneedles offer a less invasive, long-lasting drug delivery method that improves patient compliance and reduces side effects.

L-PGDS has specific binding sites for its functions and could help in drug delivery system design.

The food supplement with L-cystine, Serenoa repens extract, and biotin safely reduced hair loss and improved hair growth in men and women.

Laser hair removal is popular for long-term hair reduction but carries risks, requiring well-trained operators and better regulations, especially in South Africa.

A mutation in the KRT71 gene causes a hair disorder by disrupting hair follicle structure and texture.

Finasteride safely treats hair loss without harming hormones or reproduction, but may slightly reduce sexual function.

Mutations in the HEPHL1 gene cause abnormal hair and cognitive issues.

Skin problems like itching, dry skin, and hair loss are more common in hepatitis C patients after interferon treatment, but lichen planus is not linked to the infection.

The document concludes that various skin conditions have specific characteristics and treatments, and highlights the importance of vitamin D in managing these dermatological issues.

Sequential therapy with dupilumab and baricitinib improved hair regrowth and atopic dermatitis in a child without adverse reactions.