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Apoptosis is essential for human skin development and forming a functional epidermis.

The document concludes that cosmetics need biocompatible, eco-friendly ingredients due to aging populations and demand for effective products.

Genetically modified sheep with more β-catenin grew more wool without changing the wool's length or thickness.

Neurohormones help control skin health and could treat skin disorders.

Epithelial stem cells are crucial for tissue renewal and repair, and understanding them could improve treatments for damage and cancer.

Alopecia areata involves immune activation in the scalp, suggesting treatments targeting TH1, TH2, and IL-23 pathways.

Mesenchymal stem cells show potential for skin healing and anti-aging, but more research is needed for safe use, especially regarding stem cells from induced pluripotent sources.

Beta-caryophyllene helps improve wound healing in mice, especially in females.

Lysophosphatidic acid is important for skin health and disease, and could be a target for new skin disorder treatments.

Genes related to pigmentation, body rhythms, and behavior change during hares' seasonal coat color transition, with a common genetic mechanism in two hare species.

Fine wool sheep have more genes for wool quality, while coarse wool sheep have more for skin and muscle traits.

Melatonin treatment increases a specific RNA in goat cells that boosts cashmere growth.

Using skin stem cells and certain molecules might lead to scar-free skin healing.

ILK is essential for skin development, pigmentation, and healing.

The research identified key proteins and genes that may influence wool bending in goats.

Researchers identified genes and proteins that may influence wool thickness in sheep.

Current therapies cannot fully regenerate adult skin without scars; more research is needed for scar-free healing.

Beta-caryophyllene, found in essential oils, helps wounds heal better in multiple ways.

Skin aging reflects overall body aging and can indicate internal health conditions.

Deleting Smad4 and PTEN genes in mice causes rapid, invasive stomach cancer.

Deleting Smad4 and PTEN genes in mice causes rapid, invasive forestomach cancer.

Certain gene mutations are linked to wool quality in sheep and could help in breeding for better wool.

Skin changes can indicate hormonal imbalances and help diagnose endocrine disorders.

Vitamin D has potential benefits for cancer prevention, heart health, diabetes, obesity, muscle function, skin health, and immune function, but clinical results are mixed and more research is needed.

Keratin gene expression helps understand different types of skin cells and their development, and should be used carefully as biological markers.

Noggin overexpression delays eyelid opening by affecting cell death and skin cell development.

The document concludes that while there are various treatments for Alopecia Areata, there is no cure, and individualized treatment plans are essential due to varying effectiveness.

Alopecia areata treatment should be personalized, using topical or systemic therapies based on severity, with promising options like JAK inhibitors needing more research.

Glucocorticoids and sex hormones affect skin health, with potential for targeted treatments to minimize side effects and treat skin conditions.

A specific hair protein variant increases the spread of breast cancer and is linked to worse survival rates.