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GlossaryTelogen Effluvium (TSS)

temporary hair shedding due to stress or hormonal changes

Telogen Effluvium (TE) is a condition characterized by temporary hair shedding, often triggered by stress, illness, or hormonal changes. It occurs when a significant number of hair follicles enter the telogen (resting) phase prematurely, leading to noticeable hair loss. This condition is usually reversible, with hair growth typically resuming once the underlying cause is addressed.

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research Clinical Aspects and Spectrum of Illness of Toxic Shock Syndrome: Overview

77 citations, January 1989 in “Clinical Infectious Diseases”

Toxic Shock Syndrome progresses quickly, often involves multiple organs, and is linked to Staphylococcus aureus toxins, with treatment options available but diagnostic challenges remaining.

research Recognition and Management of Staphylococcus Aureus Toxin-Mediated Disease

129 citations, November 2005 in “Internal Medicine Journal”

Early detection and intensive treatment of diseases caused by Staphylococcus aureus toxins are crucial for reducing severe health effects.

research Toxic Shock Syndrome: Recent Developments in Pathogenesis

37 citations, March 1990 in “The Journal of Pediatrics”

Toxic shock syndrome is caused by a complex interaction of bacterial toxins and the immune system, and understanding this can help improve diagnosis and treatment.

Diagnosis, Manifestations, Laboratory Investigations, and Prognosis in Pediatric and Adult Cushing’s Disease in a Large Center in China

research Diagnosis, Manifestations, Laboratory Investigations, and Prognosis in Pediatric and Adult Cushing’s Disease in a Large Center in China

4 citations, November 2021 in “Frontiers in endocrinology”

Children and adults with Cushing's disease show different symptoms and males have more severe cases; surgery outcomes can be predicted by certain factors.

research ELL Facilitates RNA Polymerase II-Mediated Transcription of Human Epidermal Proliferation Genes

4 citations, May 2021 in “The journal of investigative dermatology/Journal of investigative dermatology”

ELL is crucial for gene transcription related to skin cell growth.

research 8th Postgraduate Seminar in Pediatric Dermatology

January 1982 in “Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology”

Experts discussed treatments for skin conditions in children, emphasizing hydration, cautious medication use, and early intervention for infections.

research The Disease Spectrum, Epidemiology, and Etiology of Toxic-Shock Syndrome

66 citations, October 1984 in “Annual Review of Microbiology”

Toxic Shock Syndrome cases increased due to new factors, but decreased with public health measures and changes in tampon use.

research Remission in Cushing Disease with Cabergoline

5 citations, May 2008 in “Annals of saudi medicine/Annals of Saudi medicine”

Cabergoline helped a boy with Cushing disease get better after surgery and radiotherapy didn't work.

research Severe Cardiac Conduction Abnormalities Associated with Atypical Toxic Shock Syndrome

6 citations, July 1990 in “The Journal of Pediatrics”

A boy with toxic shock syndrome had severe heart rhythm problems but recovered with treatment.

research Clinical Manifestations of Toxic Shock Syndrome

176 citations, August 1981 in “JAMA”

Toxic Shock Syndrome mainly affects menstruating women, can recur, and is linked to staph bacteria, with rapid treatment being crucial.

research Cutaneous Manifestations of Systemic Infection in Children

May 1993 in “Current problems in dermatology”

Skin symptoms are important for diagnosing infections in children.

research Roles of Tumor Suppressors in Regulating Tumor-Associated Inflammation

44 citations, September 2014 in “Cell Death & Differentiation”

Tumor suppressors help control inflammation in cancer and restoring their function could lead to new treatments.

research Defining the Identity of Mouse Embryonic Dermal Fibroblasts

21 citations, June 2016 in “Genesis”

Researchers identified specific genes that are important for mouse skin cell development and healing.

research Cell and Tissue Damage After Skin Exposure to Ionizing Radiation: Short- and Long-Term Effects After Single and Fractional Doses

14 citations, January 2014 in “Cells Tissues Organs”

Ionizing radiation causes irreversible skin damage, with single doses leading to acute injury and hair graying, and fractional doses causing more severe long-term tissue damage.

$Meta-Analysis on the Efficacy and Safety of Traditional Chinese Medicine as Adjuvant Therapy for Refractory Androgenetic Alopecia$

research Meta-Analysis on the Efficacy and Safety of Traditional Chinese Medicine as Adjuvant Therapy for Refractory Androgenetic Alopecia

7 citations, October 2019 in “Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine”

Chinese medicine may help hair growth and reduce hair loss in androgenetic alopecia.

research Genome-Wide Maps of Histone Modifications Unwind In Vivo Chromatin States of the Hair Follicle Lineage

191 citations, September 2011 in “Cell stem cell”

Hair follicle stem cells use specific chromatin changes to control their growth and differentiation.

research Erectile Dysfunction in Young Men: A Review of Prevalence and Risk Factors

176 citations, June 2017 in “Sexual Medicine Reviews”

Erectile dysfunction is increasingly common in men under 40, with many physical and psychological causes, and various treatment options available.

research In Vivo Transcriptional Governance of Hair Follicle Stem Cells by Canonical Wnt Regulators

173 citations, January 2014 in “Nature Cell Biology”

Wnt signaling controls whether hair follicle stem cells stay inactive or regenerate hair.

research The Hair Follicle as an Estrogen Target and Source

159 citations, July 2006 in “Endocrine Reviews”

Estrogens significantly influence hair growth by interacting with receptors in hair follicles and may help regulate the hair growth cycle.

research Androgen Signaling Regulates SARS-CoV-2 Receptor Levels and Is Associated with Severe COVID-19 Symptoms in Men

139 citations, December 2020 in “Cell Stem Cell”

Male hormones affect COVID-19 severity and certain drugs targeting these hormones could help reduce the risk.

Characterization of a Cluster of Human High/Ultrahigh Sulfur Keratin-Associated Protein Genes Embedded in the Type I Keratin Gene Domain on Chromosome 17q12-21

research Characterization of a Cluster of Human High/Ultrahigh Sulfur Keratin-Associated Protein Genes Embedded in the Type I Keratin Gene Domain on Chromosome 17q12-21

98 citations, June 2001 in “Journal of biological chemistry/The Journal of biological chemistry”

A cluster of sulfur-rich hair protein genes was found on chromosome 17.

research WNT10A Mutation Causes Ectodermal Dysplasia by Impairing Progenitor Cell Proliferation and KLF4-Mediated Differentiation

96 citations, June 2017 in “Nature Communications”

A WNT10A gene mutation leads to ectodermal dysplasia by disrupting cell growth and differentiation.

2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin Increases the Expression of Genes in the Human Epidermal Differentiation Complex and Accelerates Epidermal Barrier Formation

research 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin Increases the Expression of Genes in the Human Epidermal Differentiation Complex and Accelerates Epidermal Barrier Formation

86 citations, August 2011 in “Toxicological sciences”

TCDD speeds up skin barrier formation by increasing certain gene expressions.

research Myocardial NF-κB Activation Is Essential for Zebrafish Heart Regeneration

85 citations, October 2015 in “Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America”

NF-κB is crucial for zebrafish heart repair, affecting heart cell growth and repair processes.

White Lupin Cluster Root Acclimation to Phosphorus Deficiency and Root Hair Development Involve Unique Glycerophosphodiester Phosphodiesterases

research White Lupin Cluster Root Acclimation to Phosphorus Deficiency and Root Hair Development Involve Unique Glycerophosphodiester Phosphodiesterases

80 citations, April 2011 in “Plant physiology”

White lupin uses specific genes to grow root hairs and access phosphorus when it's scarce.

Short-Chain Fatty Acids from Cutibacterium Acnes Activate Both a Canonical and Epigenetic Inflammatory Response in Human Sebocytes

research Short-Chain Fatty Acids from Cutibacterium Acnes Activate Both a Canonical and Epigenetic Inflammatory Response in Human Sebocytes

70 citations, February 2019 in “The journal of immunology/The Journal of immunology”

Short-chain fatty acids from *Cutibacterium acnes* cause skin inflammation, contributing to acne.

The Human Type I Keratin Gene Family: Characterization of New Hair Follicle Specific Members and Evaluation of the Chromosome 17q21.2 Gene Domain

research The Human Type I Keratin Gene Family: Characterization of New Hair Follicle Specific Members and Evaluation of the Chromosome 17q21.2 Gene Domain

70 citations, December 2004 in “Differentiation”

The study identified and characterized new keratin genes linked to hair follicles and epithelial tissues.

research Stress-Related Skin Disorders

67 citations, July 2016 in “Reviews in Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders”

Stress can worsen skin conditions by affecting hormone levels and immune response.

Hair Keratin Associated Proteins: Characterization of a Second High Sulfur KAP Gene Domain on Human Chromosome 21 in Fond Memory of Dr. Peter Steinert

research Hair Keratin Associated Proteins: Characterization of a Second High Sulfur KAP Gene Domain on Human Chromosome 21 in Fond Memory of Dr. Peter Steinert

62 citations, January 2004 in “The journal of investigative dermatology/Journal of investigative dermatology”

A second domain of high sulfur KAP genes on chromosome 21q23 is crucial for hair structure.

research Genome-Wide Association Study in Japanese Females Identifies Fifteen Novel Skin-Related Trait Associations

58 citations, June 2018 in “Scientific reports”

Researchers found 15 new genetic links to skin traits in Japanese women.