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Intralesional triamcinolone acetonide can regrow hair in alopecia areata but often has temporary effects and side effects.

Acitretin is effective for severe psoriasis and can be used long-term due to no immunosuppression, but must be carefully monitored for side effects and is not for pregnant women.

Mesotherapy might help reduce fat in specific areas for those close to their ideal weight, but more research and care are needed to ensure safety.

Laser and light treatments can effectively remove hair long-term.

Researchers developed a method to grow hair follicle cells for transplantation using a special chip.

Skin stem cells are maintained by signals from nearby cells and vary in their ability to renew and mature.

Minoxidil didn't increase scalp blood flow for hair growth, but hexyl nicotinate did.

Minoxidil helps hair growth and boosts self-esteem in balding men.

Lysophosphatidic acid is important for skin health and disease, and could be a target for new skin disorder treatments.

Hibiscus rosa-sinensis may help treat various health issues and promote hair growth, but more research is needed for safety.

Runx1 controls fat-related genes important for normal and cancer cell growth, affecting skin and hair cell behavior.

Thyroid diseases may contribute to autoimmune skin diseases, and more research is needed on their relationship.

CRTH2 antagonists might be useful for treating many conditions because they play a role in immune and inflammation responses.

The laser scanner device was more effective at increasing hair density than the laser hat in treating androgenic alopecia.

Age, smoking, and lower BMI increase facial wrinkles; men wrinkle more than women, except in old age; pale skin and certain hormonal factors can protect against wrinkles.

Finasteride has a higher risk of reproductive side effects than minoxidil.

Gilles de la Tourette syndrome is treatable, with behavioral therapy as a recommended first option and other treatments available for more severe cases.

Certain SHBG gene variants, like rs727428, are linked to higher testosterone levels in women with PCOS.

Home-use cosmetic laser and light devices show modest results for hair removal and acne treatment, but more research is needed for confirmation.

The document concludes that eyelash trichomegaly, which is the abnormal growth of eyelashes, can be present from birth, caused by diseases, or result from certain medications.

Most pregnant women experience skin changes like darkening and itching, while serious skin conditions are rare but need early treatment.

Red deer only have androgen receptors in neck hair cells for mane growth during breeding season.

Minoxidil promotes hair regrowth, but more research needed for effectiveness and response factors.

Betacoronaviruses, like COVID-19, may cause hormone system dysfunction and affect disease susceptibility and severity.

ATP increases melanin production in skin after UV exposure, with the P2X7 receptor being crucial for this process.

BMI is not a significant predictor of complications after gender-affirming penile inversion vaginoplasty.

The current understanding of frontal fibrosing alopecia involves immune, genetic, hormonal factors, and possibly environmental triggers, but more research is needed for effective treatments.

A hydrogel made from pig fat helps wounds heal faster by regenerating skin fat cells.

Hair follicle culture helps develop new treatments for hair loss.

Alopecia Areata is an autoimmune disease affecting hair follicles, influenced by genetic and environmental factors, with rodent models being essential for research.