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The document concludes that proper diagnosis and combined treatments are key for hirsutism management, and weight loss may help overweight patients.

Using anabolic androgenic steroids can cause serious, lasting health problems in many parts of the body.

For women with moderate to severe unwanted hair growth or acne, birth control pills are the first choice, with other medications like cyproterone, spironolactone, flutamide, or finasteride as alternatives, and permanent hair removal should be done with electrolysis or laser.

Stem cell technologies and regenerative medicine, including platelet-rich plasma, show promise for hair restoration in treating hair loss, but more research is needed.

The document concludes that careful evaluation is needed to diagnose PCOS correctly due to similar symptoms in other conditions, and accurate testosterone level measurement is crucial.

Effective hirsutism management requires identifying the cause, combining new and traditional treatments, and setting realistic expectations for patients.

The conclusion is that while oral contraceptive pills are effective for PCOS-related high androgen levels, new treatments with fewer side effects are needed.

Some nonsurgical hair loss treatments are effective, especially if started early.

Finasteride improves heart function and repairs damage after heart attack in mice.

Many adults in Porto have acne, but few know or treat it.

Testosterone significantly affects sexual desire in both men and women, but its impact on women is more complex and influenced by psychological factors.

Some skin diseases and their treatments can negatively affect male fertility.

Medications for enlarged prostate can cause sexual side effects like reduced libido, erectile dysfunction, and ejaculatory problems.

Menopause can cause skin issues, and seeing a dermatologist helps.

Using methods like lasers and microneedling with drugs can improve hair regrowth for alopecia, but more research is needed on safety and best practices.

The document concludes that treating androgen excess needs patience, managing expectations is important, and many drugs used are not officially approved, suggesting cosmetic options for mild cases.

Smaller finasteride particles increase effectiveness in treating hair loss.

Intradermal injections improve hair density and thickness better, while derma roller is more convenient.

Some birth control pills can cause hair loss, and switching to ones with less androgen should help.

Women with moderate body hair have higher levels of certain hormones and may benefit from treatment that increases sex hormone-binding protein.

Umbilical cord-derived media is safe and effective for hair growth.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a hormonal disorder in women that can cause infertility and other health issues, and it may be improved by treatments that increase insulin sensitivity.

Combining synthetic and herbal treatments may help with hair loss, but more research is needed.

Microneedling is a promising, simple, and cost-effective treatment for hair loss that works well with other therapies.

Some herbal ingredients like linalool and tea tree oil have anti-dandruff properties and are safe for use in shampoos.

Diagnosing and treating PCOS is complex due to differing criteria and requires a team approach.

Hormonal therapy changes skin and hair in transgender patients, who need better researched dermatologic care.

The document concludes that sex hormones and related compounds have various effects on health, with both potential benefits and risks.

Men and women experience skin aging differently due to changes in sex hormone levels with age.

Proteins like aPKC and PDGF-AA, substances like adenosine and ATP, and adipose-derived stem cells all play important roles in hair growth and health, and could potentially be used to treat hair loss and skin conditions.