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The PDGF/PDGFR pathway is a potential drug target with mixed success in treating various diseases, including some cancers and fibrosis.

Special fiber materials boost the healing properties of certain stem cells.

ATP-dependent chromatin-remodeling complexes are crucial for gene regulation, cell differentiation, and organ development in mammals.

Alopecia areata involves immune activation in the scalp, suggesting treatments targeting TH1, TH2, and IL-23 pathways.

Oestrogens are key for bone growth during puberty in both boys and girls.

The document concludes that the exact way alcohol causes harm to fetal development is unknown, but it significantly affects nutrient transport to the fetus and a safe level of alcohol during pregnancy is not determined.

Wnt ligands are crucial for hair growth and repair.

Pectin biosynthesis is essential for the growth of cotton fibers and Arabidopsis root hairs.

Epidermal stem cells are diverse and vary in activity, playing key roles in skin maintenance and repair.

Hair follicle stem cells are key for hair and skin regeneration, can be reprogrammed, and have potential therapeutic uses, but also carry a risk of cancer.

Male hormones, particularly DHT, are linked to male pattern hair loss, and treatments like finasteride can help, but they don't work for postmenopausal women's hair loss, which may have different causes.

PRP injections increase hair density and satisfaction in androgenetic alopecia patients.

Stem cell niches support, regulate, and coordinate stem cell functions.

Low iron levels may be linked to some types of hair loss in women.

Certain inhibitors slow down plant growth by causing early cell specialization without changing the cell development pattern.

Blood vessels and specific genes help turn cartilage into bone when bones heal.

Early development of hair, teeth, and glands involves specific signaling pathways and cellular interactions.

DrugNet effectively identifies new uses for existing drugs and may save resources in drug development.

Early diagnosis and individualized treatment improve outcomes for Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia.

The document concludes that recognizing and treating cutaneous lupus erythematosus early is crucial for managing the skin and potential systemic symptoms.

Different types of stem cells in hair follicles play unique roles in wound healing and hair growth, with some stem cells not originating from existing hair follicles but from non-hair follicle cells. WNT signaling and the Lhx2 factor are key in creating new hair follicles.

Understanding hair growth involves complex interactions between molecules and could help treat hair disorders.

Male pattern baldness involves genetics, hormones, and needs better treatments.

New research suggests that skin cell renewal may not require a special type of cell previously thought to be essential.

Minoxidil treats hair loss, promotes growth, has side effects, and has recent patents.

Nanoparticles improve drug delivery through the skin but more research is needed on their long-term effects and skin penetration challenges.

Stem cell self-renewal is complex and needs more research for full understanding.

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune disease causing patchy hair loss, often with other autoimmune disorders, but its exact causes are unknown.

Keratinocytes help heal skin wounds by interacting with immune cells and producing substances that kill pathogens.

Too much Smad7 changes skin and hair development by breaking down a protein called β-catenin, leading to more oil glands and fewer hair follicles.