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Stem cell therapy, particularly using certain types of cells, shows promise for treating hair loss by stimulating hair growth and development, but more extensive trials are needed to confirm these findings.

Exosomes could potentially enhance tissue repair and regeneration with lower rejection risk and easier production than live cell therapies.

Fat-derived stem cells show promise for skin repair and reducing aging signs but need more research for consistent results.

TGF-β signaling is crucial for stem cell maintenance, differentiation, and has implications for cancer treatment.

Modulating BMP activity changes the number, size, shape, and type of ectodermal organs.

The conclusion is that Treg-targeted therapies have potential, but more knowledge of Treg biology is needed for effective treatments, including for cancer.

Damage to skin releases dsRNA, which activates TLR3 and helps in skin and hair follicle regeneration.

The skin's internal clock affects healing, cancer risk, aging, immunity, and hair growth, and disruptions can harm skin health.

Male pattern baldness involves hormones and cell signals affecting hair growth.

Different PIN proteins affect plant root hair growth by changing how auxin is transported.

Understanding how cells die in the skin is important for treating skin diseases and preventing hair loss.

The telogen phase of hair growth is active and important for preparing hair follicles for regeneration, not just a resting stage.

Estrogens help reduce skin aging, and SERMs might offer similar benefits without the risks of hormone therapy.

Platelet-rich plasma might help with hair growth and skin conditions, but more research is needed to prove its effectiveness and safety.

Modern lifestyles, including poor diet, stress, and long-term use of certain medications, hinder the body's ability to heal from inflammation, leading to chronic diseases.

Hair grows faster in the morning and is more vulnerable to damage from radiation due to the internal clock in hair follicle cells.

Wnt and Notch signaling help wound healing by promoting cell growth and regulating cell differentiation.

Blocking the Wnt pathway could lead to new treatments for cancer and tissue repair but requires careful development to avoid side effects.

Lignans and neolignans from plants may help protect against various health issues, including cancer and heart disease.

Hair, teeth, and mammary glands develop similarly at first but use different genes later.

Overexpressing Dsg3 in mice skin causes excessive cell growth and abnormal skin development.

Lampreys have a functional vitamin D receptor that may help detoxify harmful substances.

Male hormones and their receptors play a key role in hair loss and skin health, with potential new treatments being explored.

Hormones like estrogen, testosterone, progesterone, and prolactin play complex roles in female sexual function, with testosterone potentially improving sexual desire, arousal, and satisfaction. However, more research is needed to establish safe and effective hormone treatments for female sexual dysfunction.

The sebaceous gland has more roles than just producing sebum and contributing to acne, and new research could lead to better skin disease treatments.

Mutant CDP/Cux protein causes hair defects and reduced male fertility in mice.

5α‐reductase isozymes are crucial for prostate development and health, and targeting them can help prevent and treat prostate issues.

Researchers identified genes linked to coat color, body size, cashmere production, and high altitude adaptation in goats.

A new mutation in the human glucocorticoid receptor reduces its function and causes resistance to glucocorticoids.

Mice studies show that Protein Phosphatase 2A is crucial for cell growth, development, and disease prevention.