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The guideline refines PCOS diagnosis, promotes a healthy lifestyle, reviews treatments, and stresses long-term follow-up.

The 2024 guideline updates recommendations for genetic testing, imaging, and sperm retrieval in male infertility.

Obesity and bariatric surgery can cause hair thinning and temporary hair loss due to nutritional deficiencies and stress.

Hair loss after weight loss surgery can improve over time.

Removing one ovary helped treat a woman's severe PCOS symptoms when medicine didn't work.

The conclusion is that women under 35 should start fertility checks after 12 months of trying to conceive, women over 35 after 6 months, and women over 40 should start immediately. The checks should include ovulation status, reproductive tract structure, and male partner's semen evaluation.

Insulin resistance and high male hormone levels are major causes of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.

The Polish medical societies have redefined metabolic syndrome and recommend lifestyle changes, certain medications, and possibly bariatric surgery for treatment. They also discuss managing related health conditions.

Nanoparticles added to natural materials like cellulose and collagen can improve cell growth and wound healing, but more testing is needed to ensure they're safe and effective.

A 3-year-old boy had a rare hairball condition usually seen in teenage girls.

Managing oxidative stress might help treat low testosterone and related chronic diseases in aging men.

Vertical sleeve gastrectomy improved metabolism, behavior, and reproduction in obese rats with PCOS.

Polycystic ovary syndrome increases the risk of diabetes, heart disease, and endometrial cancer, and requires early treatment to manage these risks.

The 2023 guideline for PCOS suggests using updated diagnostic criteria, assessing related health risks, and recommends lifestyle changes and specific treatments for symptoms and fertility issues.

Certain immune cells worsen post-surgery gut paralysis by activating a specific immune response.

Certain changes in the VEGF gene can increase or decrease the risk of polycystic ovary syndrome.

Gastric bypass surgery improved a woman's hormonal disorder without the need for medication.

Bariatric surgery improves ovulation rates in women with PCOS and obesity better than medical therapy.

Ethnic Indian women with PCOS often have early symptoms, delayed diagnosis, and need better information and support for treatment and lifestyle management.

Urologists should monitor mental health in patients taking finasteride due to potential links to suicidal thoughts, adjusting dosage or stopping use if necessary. More research is needed to confirm if finasteride causes these thoughts.

The conclusion is that obesity should be managed with a slow, balanced approach to diet and exercise, with medication and surgery as additional options, and education and access to care are important.

Dutasteride and finasteride cause kidney damage, with dutasteride being more harmful.

A rare ovarian tumor caused high testosterone in a postmenopausal woman, resolved by surgery.

Rare ovarian tumors can cause hyperandrogenism, even if imaging appears normal.

Bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy resolved hyperandrogenism in a postmenopausal woman with rare ovarian tumors.

Rare ovarian tumors can cause hyperandrogenism, even if imaging appears normal.

Melatonin improved secondary hair growth in goats but didn't affect primary hair density or litter size.

Bioprinting could greatly improve health outcomes but faces challenges like material choice and ensuring long-term survival of printed tissues.

Infertility requires quick, thorough, and cost-effective evaluation, including medical history, physical exams, and psychological support.

PCOS is managed by lifestyle changes and personalized medication to improve symptoms and fertility.