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The document concludes that compulsive hair disorders, like trichotillomania, are complex and require careful diagnosis and treatment from both psychiatric and dermatological perspectives.

MAIT cells may help fight COVID-19 but also contribute to severe inflammation.

Inhaling medicine may reduce side effects and improve treatment for a major lung cancer type.

Stem cells from hair follicles in a special gel show strong potential for bone regeneration.

The document concludes that more research is needed to reduce frequent hospital visits, addiction medicine education improves with specific training, early breast cancer surgery findings are emerging, nipple smears are not very accurate, surgery for older melanoma patients doesn't extend life, a genetic condition in infants can often be treated with one drug, doctors are inconsistent with blood clot medication, a certain gene may protect against cell damage, muscle gene overexpression affects many other genes, and some mitochondrial genes are less active in mice with tumors.

Comma hairs are a specific sign of tinea capitis when viewed with videodermatoscopy.

Most tinea capitis cases in southern Taiwan were in adult women, mainly caused by Trichophyton violaceum.

A young man was initially misdiagnosed with a scalp condition but was found to have a fungal infection, which improved with antifungal treatment.

Tinea capitis is common among Kolkata school children, especially boys, and hygiene doesn't greatly impact infection rates.

A scalp infection was treated successfully, leading to full hair regrowth.

A family got a fungal infection from a boy who had contact with rabbits, but they all recovered with treatment.

Two patients with a rare scalp fungus in Poland were successfully treated with griseofulvin and ciclopirox.

The hair cuticle acts as a barrier against fungal infection, which occurs only deep within the hair follicle.

Tinea capitis is rare in healthy adults but should be considered in scalp issues.

Misdiagnosis led to permanent hair loss, stressing the need for proper scalp tests.

The man's skin condition was finally identified as tinea incognito, a fungal infection.

A 6-year-old girl in the U.S. had a rare scalp infection caused by *Trichophyton soudanense*.

A teenage girl with a fungal scalp infection got better with antifungal and allergy medication, and special shampoo.

A woman with a scalp infection and herpes recovered fully after treatment.

A 3-year-old boy's scalp infection was treated with ketoconazole.

Tinea capitis should be considered for scalp infections in infants.

A woman's hair loss and scalp swelling, caused by a fungal infection, was wrongly treated but eventually cured with Terbinafine, emphasizing its effectiveness.

A fungal infection was successfully treated with oral and topical antifungals after being misdiagnosed and worsened by corticosteroids.

A boy's scalp rash and baldness were cured using oral medication and medicated shampoo.

Trichoscopy helped diagnose and treat a child's fungal scalp infection by spotting specific hair shapes.

The boy's hair loss was due to a hair-pulling disorder, not just a fungal infection.

Oral griseofulvin for 6-12 weeks cures most scalp fungal infections in children.

An adult had a rare scalp infection in the forehead area, treated successfully with itraconazole.

Unusual fungal structures were found in a boy's scalp infection, successfully treated with medication.

Combining dermoscopy and calcium fluorescent white staining improves diagnosis and treatment of hair fungal infections.