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Alopecia Areata is an autoimmune disease affecting hair follicles, influenced by genetic and environmental factors, with rodent models being essential for research.

Finasteride treats enlarged prostate and baldness, but may cause limited urinary improvement and sex-related side effects.

The four main causes of hair loss in children are fungal infections, pulling out hair, autoimmune hair loss, and stress-related hair shedding.

Men with advanced liver disease and high oestrone and low testosterone levels have worse health outcomes.

FDG PET/CT scans can change cancer treatment plans for dogs.

The patient was diagnosed with anorexia nervosa and severe malnutrition, requiring urgent refeeding and monitoring.

Over 50% of women over 50 experience hair loss, with minoxidil being the only proven effective treatment.

Treat pattern hair loss with finasteride and topical minoxidil.

Combination therapy with oral contraceptives and spironolactone improves hair growth, menstrual issues, and acne in women with PCOS.

Minoxidil foam helps hair growth by increasing good proteins and decreasing bad pathways in men with hair loss.

Retinoids can prevent skin cancer in high-risk people but have side effects and require more research on dosing and effectiveness.

Researchers created a new tool to measure the effects of alopecia areata from the patient's view, focusing on hair loss, daily life, and emotional health.

NFIC helps rat dental cells grow and turn into bone-like cells.

The study suggests that a new protease inhibitor can make hair harder to pull out, potentially reducing hair loss.

New technologies help us better understand how skin microbes affect skin diseases.

Certain gene variations are linked to better memory in healthy Chinese women.

Malassezia yeast might be linked to more hair shedding.

The document concludes that better understanding the wound microbiome can improve chronic wound care by preserving helpful bacteria and targeting harmful ones.

The PRP-like cosmetic with biomimetic peptides is potentially effective and safe for treating alopecia areata.

Finasteride can cause lasting sexual dysfunction, depression, and other side effects, needing more research for treatment.

Both dermatologists and patients in Japan agree that treatment success for alopecia areata is having 20% or less scalp hair loss.

Blood removal and birth control pills both helped with hormone levels in women with PCOS, but birth control was better for regular periods and blood removal had fewer side effects.

Keratin hydrogel from human hair helps rats recover better from spinal cord injuries.

Adolescents with severe alopecia incur significantly higher healthcare costs.

Metformin improved insulin resistance and BMI in overweight Taiwanese women with PCOS, and a 2-hour insulin test may be a good screening tool.

Certain gene patterns in breast cancer are linked to how active hormone receptors are and could affect patient survival.

A certain medication improved severe itching in a boy with liver and bowel disease by reducing histamine levels, suggesting a new treatment target.

New treatments targeting T-cell pathways are needed for better alopecia areata management.

Alopecia areata in US adolescents leads to significant healthcare costs and usage.

Platelet-rich plasma may improve vitiligo treatment when used with phototherapy.