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The study found that women with PCOS have more and larger ovarian follicles and differences in ovarian structure, but these features alone can't always diagnose PCOS.

Women with polycystic ovary syndrome tend to have a longer anogenital distance.

5-alpha-reductase inhibitors may cause a low incidence of erectile dysfunction that decreases over time.

Continuous light exposure in rats leads to PCOS-like symptoms and suggests sleep habits might affect the disorder's development.

Blocking DHT production more strongly may help control advanced prostate cancer and improve quality of life.

Skin problems like acne, excessive hair growth, and oily skin are common in women with PCOS and can help with early diagnosis.

Women with PCOS have unhealthy changes in their cholesterol particles that are not related to their body weight.

Dutasteride protects dopamine neurons in Parkinson's mice, but Finasteride doesn't.

Male hormones worsen kidney transplant damage, but blocking them helps.

More adolescent girls in urban areas of India have Polycystic Ovary Syndrome compared to those in rural areas.

Transgender patients need proper skin care, especially when undergoing hormone treatments, to manage issues like acne and hair loss.

Long-term use of dutasteride for enlarged prostate may worsen blood sugar, cholesterol, and erectile dysfunction.

Using anabolic-androgenic steroids can harm men's reproductive health and increase the risk of heart problems and death.

Skin changes in women with PCOS are mainly due to hormonal imbalances.

Many women with hard-to-treat acne also have PCOS.

The document describes a treatment for excessive hair growth in a teenage girl using medication and birth control, but does not report the results.

Prostate-specific antigen may be a new marker for excess male hormones in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

5α-Reductase inhibitors can negatively affect male sexual function and, in some cases, significantly reduce sperm count, but these effects may be reversible.

α-spinasterol from Melandrium firmum can help reduce prostate enlargement.

The document concludes that hormonal biomarkers are key for diagnosing hyperandrogenemia in women and hypogonadism in men.

Hormonal therapies like cyproterone acetate and spironolactone may help some women with hair loss, but finasteride 1mg is not useful, and the effectiveness of other treatments is still unclear.

Dihydrotestosterone treatment can help penis growth in boys with 5α-reductase deficiency but doesn't fully normalize size after puberty.

Diazoxide applied to the skin can increase hair growth without harmful side effects.

5α-reductase inhibitors like finasteride may not be effective or safe for transgender individuals, and more research is needed.

Excess male hormones in postmenopausal women can cause health issues and increase the risk of heart disease and diabetes; treatment depends on the cause.

Both finasteride and GnRH agonist treatments reduced hair growth in women with idiopathic hirsutism, but GnRH agonist was more effective.

Interleukin-2 treatment improved hair growth, sexual function, and reduced fungal infection in a patient with thymoma-related symptoms.

Prenatally androgenized ewes can model increased hair diameter in women with PCOS.

Female pattern alopecia is common, starts in late 20s, and is not androgen dependent.

Maintaining sexual health after menopause is possible with patient approaches, hormone supplements, and therapy, despite needing more research.