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Finasteride effectively treats male hair loss, improving growth and density.

Sex hormones like estrogen and testosterone may affect COVID-19 severity differently in men and women, potentially influencing prevention and treatment strategies.

Different halogens on progesterone derivatives can either block or mimic male hormone effects, depending on their type and amount.

Most hirsutism patients had idiopathic hirsutism or PCOS, with hormonal imbalances and signs like acne and irregular periods.

Androgens like testosterone may help treat traumatic brain injury by reducing mitochondrial stress and inflammation.

Longer GGN repeats in the androgen receptor gene are linked to polycystic ovary syndrome.

Certain drugs, especially antiandrogens and spironolactone, significantly increase the risk of gynecomastia.

Dihydrotestosterone (DHT) is crucial for conditions like male-pattern baldness and acne, and measuring a byproduct, androstanediol glucuronide, is a better way to assess DHT's effects than DHT blood levels.

The document concludes that sex hormones are crucial for mammalian reproduction, health, and behavior, and require more research for therapeutic use.

Some supplements and hormones can increase hair loss by raising DHT levels.

Female hair loss is often hereditary and can be treated with medication, hair transplants, and lasers.

Active oxygen scavengers can reverse the suppression of hair cell growth caused by androgens.

Different substances affect hair and skin cell growth in various ways.

Insulin resistance is linked to high male hormone levels in women, often seen in those with PCOS.

New compounds were made that block an enzyme linked to breast cancer better than existing treatments.

Sinapic acid may help hair growth by activating a specific cell pathway.

Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) may help hair growth by promoting dermal papilla cell proliferation.

Cyclosporin A and FK506 can start new hair growth in mice, but ascomycin and rapamycin cannot.

Start acne treatment early to prevent scarring, consider antibiotic resistance, use maintenance therapy, and manage side effects carefully.

Some hair loss and prostate drugs might increase the risk of diabetes and heart disease.

5α-reductase inhibitors help treat disorders caused by DHT and have potential for future therapies.

Drug metabolism affects how long a drug works, its interactions, activation, and toxicity, and is influenced by genetics, diet, illness, and other drugs.

Human skin acts like a hormone-producing organ, making and managing various hormones important for skin and hair health.

Cyproterone acetate effectively reduced hair growth in hirsute patients by lowering androgen levels and altering androgen metabolism.

Metformin works better for adolescent girls with PCOS who have certain genetic variations.

Jagged1 and Epidermal Growth Factor together significantly increased hair growth in mice with androgen-suppressed hair.

Androgens are important for female fertility and could help in IVF treatment, but also play a role in causing PCOS.

DHT affects bone growth by altering gene activity in osteoblasts, potentially complicating steroid use.

Anabolic steroids boost muscle growth, SARMs increase muscle mass and bone density without side effects, and myostatin inhibitors block a protein that stops muscle growth, but each has potential risks.

Dihydrotestosterone makes arteries stiffer in female mice by reducing estrogen receptor expression.