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Most women referred for excess male hormone symptoms had polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), with other conditions being less common.

Dihydrotestosterone increases the activity of an enzyme in pubic skin cells that converts testosterone to dihydrotestosterone.

Pioglitazone improved insulin sensitivity and altered cortisol metabolism in PCOS patients.

Most hirsutism cases are due to PCOS, and treatment focuses on lowering testosterone and blocking its effects.

Irregular menstrual cycles in exercising women may be linked to energy deficiency or hormonal imbalances, requiring careful diagnosis for proper treatment.

High triglyceride levels are a key factor affecting testosterone levels in women with PCOS.

The woman's high testosterone levels indicated PCOS, leading to treatment that improved her symptoms.

PCOS causes infertility mainly due to hormonal imbalances, insulin resistance, and chronic inflammation.

Agaricus subrufescens improves ovarian function and biochemical health in rats with PCOS.

Oxidative stress and immune dysfunction are linked to both Hashimoto's thyroiditis and polycystic ovary syndrome, with diet and specific treatments important for managing these conditions.

The girl's unexpected pubic hair growth led to a diagnosis different from complete androgen insensitivity syndrome.

A woman's hyperandrogenism was caused by a genetic mutation leading to non-classic adrenogenital syndrome.

Genes and epigenetic changes are important in the development of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.

Metformin lowers prolactin in women without PCOS but not in those with PCOS, where it reduces other hormones instead.

Micronutrient supplements significantly improved PCOS symptoms in women.

All women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) in a study had at least one skin disorder, with the most common being excessive hair growth, acne, dark skin patches, hair loss, and oily skin.

Most women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) have menstrual issues, infertility, acne, and excessive body hair, with the most common type being the non-androgenic phenotype.

A 36-year-old person with a female appearance but male chromosomes was diagnosed with a rare enzyme deficiency affecting sexual development.

A woman's mature cystic teratoma caused her virilization by producing testosterone.

Classical PCOS types A and B are most common and linked to higher health risks.

A 15-year-old girl with no menstrual period was diagnosed with a genetic condition that makes her body unable to respond to male hormones, leading to female characteristics despite having male genetic makeup.

Three siblings with a rare genetic condition had abnormal sexual development and chose different gender identities, needing surgery and therapy.

Some lesser-known causes of PCOS include autoimmune issues, genetic mutations, and changes in the body's microbiome.

A 16-year-old girl with HAIR-AN syndrome was treated with lifestyle changes and medications to manage her condition.

Men with early balding should be checked for metabolic syndrome, as there's a link between the two.

Gastric bypass surgery improved a woman's hormonal disorder without the need for medication.

Androgen treatment with dihydrotestosterone may help maintain height in patients with 5-α-reductase type 2 deficiency, especially before puberty.

A woman's rare benign tumor that released both cortisol and testosterone was successfully removed, improving her health.

Androgens play a role in female sexual function, and testosterone therapy can help women with low sexual desire, but more research is needed on treatments and long-term safety.

Finasteride treats baldness but may cause lasting sexual side effects.