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Metformin helps reduce PCOS-related infertility by improving insulin sensitivity and inducing ovulation.

Father's finasteride use may affect son's fertility and testicular function.

PCOS has a strong genetic basis, but more research is needed to fully understand it.

Birth control pills and anti-androgen medications help manage hair growth, acne, and hair loss in women with PCOS.

Hormonal therapies are effective for managing hair and skin symptoms in women with PCOS.

The enzyme 5α-reductase is important for proper blood vessel development during the fertility-related transformation of the uterus lining.

The structure of SRD5A reveals how it reduces steroids, aiding drug design for related health conditions.

The method reliably profiles eicosanoids and shows epitestosterone reduces their levels, similar to common anti-inflammatory drugs.

Pubertal acne is linked to hormonal changes, affects quality of life, and is treated similarly to adult acne.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis of male and female gonadal disorders is crucial for effective treatment and better patient outcomes.

Excessive hair growth in women, often from high androgen levels, is usually caused by PCOS, and can be treated with hair removal, medication, and possibly weight loss.

Finasteride might affect memory by impacting cholinergic system.

Finasteride, a drug used for certain conditions, can cause serious side effects like sexual dysfunction, suicidal thoughts, and increased diabetes risk, and there's a need for more awareness and research about these effects.

The guideline suggests using specific criteria to diagnose PCOS, recommends various treatments for its symptoms, and advises screening for related health issues.

Polycystic ovary syndrome costs the U.S. over $4 billion a year, mainly from treating related health issues.

Experts recommend using evidence-based methods to diagnose and treat hirsutism, focusing on symptoms and underlying causes.

Myo-inositol supplements may improve insulin sensitivity and help with conditions like PCOS and gestational diabetes, but more research is needed.

Metformin helps with menstrual cycles and insulin levels in PCOS but is less effective for hair growth, diabetes prevention, and weight loss, and may improve fertility and reduce diabetes risk.

Anticancer drugs are increasingly found in surface waters, and their long-term environmental effects are not well understood, requiring better testing methods.

The research found that PCOS has common genetic factors regardless of how it is diagnosed and is linked to metabolic and reproductive issues.

Chemicals and body size might change when puberty starts and progresses, but more research is needed to confirm this.

The document likely offers guidance on treating a woman's excessive hair growth, considering her symptoms and obesity.

Mutations in the SRD5A3 gene cause a new type of glycosylation disorder by blocking the production of a molecule necessary for protein glycosylation.

Exposure to too much androgen before birth might cause polycystic ovary syndrome later in life.

Creating stronger blockers for skin enzymes might lead to better treatment for conditions like acne and excessive hair growth.

Some patients taking finasteride or dutasteride may have ongoing sexual problems and depression even after stopping the medication.

Minoxidil and finasteride treat hair loss in men, while minoxidil treats hair loss in women.

Most women with excess hair growth have an underlying hormonal issue, often treated with medication and hair removal methods.

Estrogens can improve skin aging but carry risks; more research is needed on safer treatments.

The document concludes that the exact way alcohol causes harm to fetal development is unknown, but it significantly affects nutrient transport to the fetus and a safe level of alcohol during pregnancy is not determined.