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Ursolic acid can shrink the prostate and lower a hormone linked to prostate growth in rats.

The document concludes that the androgen receptor's structure and function are complex, affecting how it regulates genes and is involved in diseases like prostate cancer.

Using β-cyclodextrin derivatives improves the solubility and bioavailability of steroidal drugs.

Patients with acanthosis nigricans often have insulin resistance and signs of increased male hormones, but treatment targeting these male hormones is generally ineffective.

Antiandrogen therapy helped increase hair growth in women with hormonal imbalances related to baldness.

Sex hormones may affect COVID-19 severity, with men often faring worse, and targeting related pathways could offer treatment options.

The research found that polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) has two distinct types, with one having more severe hormone and insulin issues.

Excessive hair growth can be assessed by history, exam, and blood tests, and treated with medication like dexamethasone, birth control pills, and spironolactone.

Quercetin may help with PCOS symptoms, but more research is needed.

Hormone therapy and surgeries for transgender individuals affect their skin and hair, requiring specific dermatologic treatments and respectful care.

Clomiphene citrate can reverse low hormone levels and symptoms in male runners with hypogonadotropic hypogonadism.

Male hormones affect oil-producing skin cells differently based on their body location, and the drug spironolactone can reduce these effects.

Rutin may help treat symptoms of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) in rats.

Stress from being transgender is linked to higher blood pressure at night and more inflammation, which may affect heart health.

Metformin and rosiglitazone both improved insulin use and hormonal symptoms in women with PCOS.

About 8.5% of women in Salvador, Brazil, have Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.

Insulin-lowering medications show promise for PCOS symptoms but can't be the main treatment yet due to limited long-term research.

Spironolactone may help reduce excessive hair growth in women with high male hormone levels.

5-alpha reductase deficiency leads to male sexual development issues and treatments like finasteride help with prostate enlargement and hair loss.

Finasteride and flutamide effectively reduce hirsutism in PCOS women, with flutamide also lowering hormone levels.

Oral estradiol works for many transgender women but needs personalized dosing and monitoring.

Genetic and environmental factors, like smoking and exercise, affect male hair loss.

Cyproterone acetate treatment is safe and causes mild feminization, which increases with added estrogen.

The review found no clear link between vitamin D receptor gene variations and polycystic ovary syndrome.

A male with aromatase deficiency improved bone health with estradiol treatment.

Finasteride, a hair loss drug, may cause long-term sexual side effects due to changes in hormone receptor levels.

Eccrine sweat gland's clear cells likely cause excessive sweating in hyperhidrosis.

Treatment with a hormone agonist can reduce excess male hormones in postmenopausal women without surgery.

Helium-neon laser treatment can stimulate hair growth in mice.

The study found that women with PCOS have more and larger ovarian follicles and differences in ovarian structure, but these features alone can't always diagnose PCOS.