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There are still challenges in diagnosing and treating chronic skin diseases, but there is hope for future improvements.

The article explains the genetic causes and symptoms of various hair disorders and highlights the need for more research to find treatments.

Male pattern baldness is mostly inherited, involves many genes, and is linked to other traits like early puberty and strong bones.

Multiphoton microscopy is a promising tool for detailed skin imaging and could improve patient care if its challenges are addressed.

Celiac disease can cause skin problems that may get better with a gluten-free diet.

5α-reductase inhibitors increase the risk of sexual dysfunction, especially in men with enlarged prostate.

A49T gene variant linked to higher prostate cancer risk, lower hormone levels, and slightly reduced balding risk.

Skin grafts are effective for chronic leg ulcers, especially autologous split-thickness grafts for venous ulcers, but more data is needed for diabetic ulcers.

Two-photon microscopy helps observe hair follicle stem cell behaviors in mice.

Patients with Bohring-Opitz syndrome and ASXL1 mutations need regular kidney ultrasounds to check for tumors.

The study found that certain microRNAs are higher in the cells and lower in the fluid of women with a specific type of polycystic ovary syndrome, and one microRNA could potentially help diagnose the condition.

Some medications can cause hair loss, but stopping the drug usually leads to recovery within 3 months.

Skin bacteria, specifically Staphylococcus aureus, help in wound healing and hair growth by using IL-1β signaling. Using antibiotics on skin wounds can slow down this natural healing process.

Different types of PCOS have different levels of metabolic problems, with the most severe type showing the highest disturbances.

Women with PCOS are more likely to have sleep apnea, mainly if they are obese.

People often struggle to consistently use contraceptives and other medications, and long-acting options might be better for those who want to avoid daily doses.

Scalp cooling significantly reduces hair loss in chemotherapy patients.

Minoxidil can cause heart muscle damage in dogs.

Wound dressing absorbs fluid, regenerates hair follicles, and heals skin burns.

Working night shifts for four days can lower the body's ability to use insulin, which may increase the risk of type 2 diabetes.

The nanohybrid system significantly improved wound healing and showed strong antibacterial activity.

Use "female pattern hair loss" term, assess androgen excess, treat with minoxidil and other medications if needed.

Equisetum debile extract, especially the ethyl acetate type, may be a promising natural ingredient for anti-hair loss products.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome is common but often undiagnosed, and early treatment is important to prevent health problems.

Chemokine signaling is important for hair development.

Ice-skating athletes often have skin problems due to cold, infections, and inflammation, needing careful treatment and prevention.

Human enzymes can detoxify harmful substances but might also increase their cancer risk.

Toxic epidermal necrolysis is a severe skin reaction often linked to drugs, requiring careful medication use and supportive care.

COVID-19 might affect male fertility, but more research is needed to understand the full impact.

LGBT individuals have unique skin health needs, including higher STD risks and side effects from gender-affirming treatments, requiring dermatologists to offer knowledgeable and culturally competent care.