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Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia is a genetic disorder with two forms, causing symptoms like early puberty and severe acne, but can be identified through screening and treated with glucocorticoids.

Exposure to finasteride in the womb caused lasting reproductive issues in male rats.

PDRN helps repair tissue and improve wound healing with a high safety profile.

A new gene, JMJD1C, may affect testosterone levels in men.

Hormonal treatment in transgender women reduces semen quality, but stopping treatment may improve it.

Hormone treatment for transgender patients may not need to be stopped before surgery, but more research is needed, especially on estrogen.

Impaired androgen production in 46,XY DSDs causes ambiguous genitalia and requires long-term care.

Goat reproductive activity and coat growth are affected by light and temperature, with temperature altering prolactin levels and hair growth, but not melatonin or estrus onset.

Rutin may help treat symptoms of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) in rats.

No consistent link between genotype and phenotype in 5-α-Reductase type 2 deficiency.

Finasteride can cause one-sided breast enlargement, which disappears after stopping the drug.

Early onset baldness in men may indicate a condition similar to PCOS, linked to heart disease, diabetes, and prostate issues.

Testosterone therapy aims to treat hormone deficiencies and various conditions safely and effectively, but requires careful patient monitoring due to potential side effects.

New male hormonal contraceptives show promise but need more research on long-term effects and funding for larger trials.

The review highlights the need for more research on transgender dermatology, the role of dermatologists in gender affirmation, and the effects of hormone therapy on skin and hair.

Some skin medications can harm male fertility, but they don't seem to cause birth defects from father's exposure.

Advancements in male reproductive medicine are ongoing, but more research and improved treatments are needed in several areas.

The new FDA labeling rules provide more detailed drug safety information for pregnant and breastfeeding women, but more data is needed on the risks of many dermatologic drugs.

Finasteride caused enlarged breast tissue in a 62-year-old man.

Finasteride use can cause lasting negative effects like sexual dysfunction, depression, anxiety, and cognitive issues.

Certain genetic variants in the androgen receptor are linked to higher PSA levels, potentially affecting prostate cancer screening outcomes.

Exemestane is effective and safe for treating certain breast cancers, with mild side effects, but needs more research on long-term effects.

Hyperadrenocorticism in ferrets is linked to neutering and indoor housing, and is best treated with surgery and a deslorelin implant.

Men, particularly those with hair loss, are more likely to get the virus, and those with prostate cancer may have milder symptoms. Testosterone's role in the disease is unclear, and the virus doesn't seem to harm male fertility. Women with PCOS might be at higher risk. More research is needed.

5α-Reductase inhibitors do not consistently increase testosterone levels in the blood.

Men with low or no sperm count have lower salivary testosterone levels, and saliva testing can measure their testosterone well.

Ficus carica extract improved fertility in rats and may help with certain health conditions.

Some supplements and hormones can increase hair loss by raising DHT levels.

Banana plants have many health benefits, but more research is needed to confirm them.

The document advises health care providers on how to support transgender and gender-diverse youth with appropriate care and referrals.