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In Singapore, most skin reactions to drugs were in females and Chinese, often caused by painkillers, antibiotics, and some other drugs, with serious cases linked to genetics.

Researchers found that most genes affecting drug responses are not fully covered by commercial SNP chips, suggesting the need for more comprehensive tools to optimize drug selection based on genetics.

The cat died from a hard-to-treat fungal infection despite various treatments.

A rare benign skin tumor showed unusual features of sebaceous and sweat glands, important for correct diagnosis.

Spironolactone might cause painful intercourse and decreased sexual arousal in women.

Skin reactions to drugs are common and can be deadly, usually requiring stopping the drug and may be better prevented with genetic testing in the future.

An infant with scalp fungus was cured after extended treatment with antifungal medication.

Adults with persistent scalp issues unresponsive to typical treatments should be tested for the fungal infection tinea capitis to start the right antifungal medication.

A woman's scalp nodules were successfully treated with antifungal and anti-lice medications, revealing a rare case of mixed piedra infection.

Topical calcineurin inhibitors, especially 0.1% tacrolimus ointment, are effective and well-tolerated for treating cutaneous lupus erythematosus but require more research for standard treatment guidelines.

Pediatricians should treat some hair loss types in children and refer others to a dermatologist.

Finasteride doesn't affect antipyrine metabolism, so interactions with cytochrome P-450 enzyme drugs are unlikely.

Doctors should use a detailed patient history and physical exam to diagnose joint pain, and consult a rheumatologist early for suspected autoimmune diseases.

Hair loss in children is diagnosed and treated differently than in adults, with different common causes and a focus on less invasive methods.

A man's scalp infection, mistaken for bacterial, was actually a rare fungal infection treated successfully with antifungal medication.

Hair loss can indicate or worsen with systemic diseases, and treating the underlying condition is important.

Finasteride-loaded ethosomes improve hair loss treatment by targeting pilosebaceous unit.

Some drugs can cause skin reactions, which may improve when the drug is stopped, and rapid diagnosis and stopping the drug is crucial.

Hair loss can be caused by stress, infections, drugs, and various diseases, with treatment depending on accurate diagnosis.

Some skin medications are safe for pregnant women, but others pose risks or should not be used.

The document concludes that various childhood hair and nail disorders exist, some may improve on their own, and advances in genetics and immunology could enhance treatment and counseling.

The review shows how to properly diagnose and treat the loss of eyebrow and eyelash hair.

A woman's hair loss was probably caused by the antifungal drug anidulafungin.

Psychotropic medications can cause skin problems, including serious conditions, and patients should be monitored closely.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis of alopecia in children relies on thorough examination and history, and while treatments exist, none can alter the course of alopecia areata, which can significantly affect a child's psychological well-being.

Nitrofurantoin may cause sub-acute cutaneous lupus erythematosus.

The document concludes that early diagnosis and a comprehensive treatment plan are crucial for managing hair loss in children, with a focus on both medical and psychological support.

The document concludes that various skin conditions have specific treatments, ranging from antihistamines for urticaria to surgery and medication for tumors and chronic skin diseases.

Some drugs, especially biologics, can cause skin reactions that look like other skin diseases, and stopping the drug usually helps clear up these reactions.

A fungus called Epidermophyton floccosum can cause scalp infections.