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Certain proteins, Lgr5 and Lgr6, are important markers of adult stem cells and are involved in tissue repair and cancer development.

The WNT signaling pathway is important in many diseases and targeting it could offer new treatments.

The conclusion is that Treg-targeted therapies have potential, but more knowledge of Treg biology is needed for effective treatments, including for cancer.

Damage to skin releases dsRNA, which activates TLR3 and helps in skin and hair follicle regeneration.

Mice studies show that Protein Phosphatase 2A is crucial for cell growth, development, and disease prevention.

Certain genes control the color of human hair by affecting pigment production.

Brg1 is crucial for hair growth and skin repair by maintaining stem cells and promoting regeneration.

Some herbs and their components might help treat hair loss by affecting various biological pathways, but more research and regulation are needed.

The vitamin D receptor is essential for skin stem cells to grow, move, and become different cell types needed for skin healing.

Adding hyaluronic acid helps create larger artificial hair follicles in the lab.

Meis1 is crucial for skin health and tumor development.

Topical tofacitinib may grow hair better than minoxidil by increasing VEGF and reducing inflammation.

XIST RNA helps regenerate hair follicles by targeting miR-424 and activating hedgehog signaling.

Mycophenolate helps reverse hair loss effects caused by IFN-γ by activating a key hair growth pathway.

A new compound, BOI, can help hair grow by changing hair cycle phases and increasing certain cell contents.

Androgens reduce BMP2, which weakens the ability of certain cells to help hair stem cells become different types of cells.

Researchers found stem cells in dog hair follicles using specific markers.

Xeno-free three-dimensional stem cell masses are safe and effective for improving blood flow and tissue repair in limb ischemia.

The document concludes that sex hormones are crucial for mammalian reproduction, health, and behavior, and require more research for therapeutic use.

A specific genetic deletion in goats affects cashmere yield and thickness.

KIF18B is important for correctly positioning cell division machinery in skin cells, affecting hair follicle development.

Avicennia Marina extract and avicequinone C can reduce hair loss hormone production and increase hair growth factors, suggesting they could be used to treat androgenic alopecia.

Inactive hair follicle stem cells help prevent skin cancer.

ADM scaffolds help skin heal by promoting a healing-type immune response.

OsPHR2 gene causes excessive phosphate in rice shoots, affecting plant growth and root development.

Scientists restored fertility in male mice lacking a key fertility gene by using a modified gene.

Advancements in nanoformulations for CRISPR-Cas9 genome editing can respond to specific triggers for controlled gene editing, showing promise in treating incurable diseases, but challenges like precision and system design complexity still need to be addressed.

Researchers created a mouse with the same mutation as humans with trichothiodystrophy, showing similar symptoms and confirming the condition is due to defects in DNA repair and gene activity.

Different types of stem cells exist within individual skin layers, and they can adapt to damage, transplantation, or tumor growth. These cells are regulated by their environment and genetic factors. Tumor growth is driven by expanding, genetically altered cells, not long-lived mutant stem cells. There's evidence of cancer stem cells in skin tumors. Other cells, bacteria, and genetic factors help maintain balance and contribute to disease progression. A method for growing mini organs from single cells has been developed.

Editing the FGF5 gene in sheep increases fine wool growth.