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Women with hyperandrogenism have higher androgen levels and lower SHBG, which may contribute to conditions like excessive hair growth and early puberty.

5α-reductase inhibitors may worsen sexual drive and spontaneous erections but don't worsen existing erectile or ejaculatory problems.

Most patients improved with oral contraceptives, but some needed additional treatment.

Higher androstenedione levels in women with PCOS are linked to more severe symptoms.

Menopausal women have higher androgen levels, which can cause symptoms like facial hair growth and low sexual desire.

Hirsutism is more linked to high androgen levels than acne or hair loss, and a mix of hormonal tests is best for diagnosis; certain treatments can reduce symptoms.

Birth control pills can help reduce mild to moderate acne in women.

Combination therapy with oral contraceptives and spironolactone improves hair growth, menstrual issues, and acne in women with PCOS.

Most women with excess male hormones have Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, and hormonal therapy can improve symptoms but may cause side effects.

Testosterone therapy increases bone density in older men with low testosterone levels.

The study found that certain microRNAs are higher in the cells and lower in the fluid of women with a specific type of polycystic ovary syndrome, and one microRNA could potentially help diagnose the condition.

Women with PCOS are more likely to have sleep apnea, mainly if they are obese.

Finasteride reduces dihydrotestosterone, increases testosterone, and may treat hirsutism in women.

Triptorelin helps evaluate hormone production in Sertoli-Leydig cell tumors.

The conclusion is that PCOS is caused by ovarian sensitivity to hormones and disrupted hormone control, possibly due to ovarian factors, and more research is needed.

Liraglutide caused significant weight loss in some obese women with PCOS, especially those with severe obesity and insulin resistance.

Use "female pattern hair loss" term, assess androgen excess, treat with minoxidil and other medications if needed.

Dietary changes, including weight loss and a balanced diet, are important for managing PCOS, especially in overweight women.

Insulin resistance is significantly linked to a higher risk of depression in women with PCOS.

Young women with PCOS have a higher risk of high blood pressure and metabolic syndrome, but these risks may decrease after age 40.

Larger ovarian size is linked to higher insulin resistance in women with PCOS.

The research suggests that the ZP4 gene is linked to egg development in women with PCOS but requires more study to understand its role in infertility.

Certain skin conditions in women are linked to higher risks of metabolic syndrome and type 2 diabetes due to hormone imbalances.

5-alpha reductase inhibitors, like finasteride and dutasteride, may cause depression, but more research is needed to understand why.

Metformin taken during pregnancy increases SHBG in newborns but doesn't change other hormone levels in mothers or babies.

Higher SHBG levels are linked to less severe hair loss in women, but vitamin D levels don't seem to affect hair loss.

Androgens play a complex role in skin conditions like acne and hair loss in women, and normal blood levels don't always show true androgen status.

Oophorectomy lowers testosterone and estrogen levels in both premenopausal and postmenopausal women, with postmenopausal women still producing significant testosterone.

Flibanserin's effectiveness for low sexual desire in premenopausal women may vary based on hormone levels, with normal hormone levels showing better responses.

Both treatments reduced androgen levels and hair growth in women with hirsutism.