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The document concludes that pregnancy and cancer share immune evasion tactics, but more research is needed before using checkpoint blockade immunotherapy in pregnant cancer patients to avoid harm to the placenta.

Men are more likely to have severe respiratory viral infections like COVID-19 due to hormonal and genetic differences, while women generally have stronger immune responses.

Excessive sun protection might cause frontal fibrosing alopecia by disrupting skin immune balance.

The document explains various skin conditions and their treatments.

Aldesleukin can treat certain cancers and increase HIV patient CD4+ counts but often causes severe side effects.

Different stem cells are key for hair growth and health, and understanding their regulation could help treat hair loss.

Keratinocytes help heal skin wounds by interacting with immune cells and producing substances that kill pathogens.

Using low-dose IL-2 to increase regulatory T cells might be a safe way to treat type 1 diabetes without severe side effects.

Alopecia areata causes hair loss due to an immune attack on hair follicles, influenced by genetics and environment.

Lichen planus is a chronic autoimmune disease that is hard to treat and more common in women.

The skin has a complex immune system that is essential for protection and healing, requiring more research for better wound treatment.

Stress may contribute to hair loss in alopecia areata by affecting immune responses and cell death in hair follicles.

The JAK/STAT pathway is important in cell processes and disease, and JAK inhibitors are promising for treating related conditions.

Researchers found three different ways drugs work to treat hair loss from alopecia areata and identified key factors for personalized treatment.

Faulty Notch signalling may cause hair follicle changes and inflammation in hidradenitis suppurativa.

Alopecia areata can be an early sign of Hodgkin’s lymphoma and may improve with lymphoma treatment.

Using an anti-ICAM-1 antibody with rapamycin improves hair transplant survival in monkeys.

UV light helped human hair transplants survive in mice without broad immunosuppression.

Hair follicles are normally protected from the immune system, but when this protection fails, it can cause hair loss in alopecia areata.

CGRP may help protect hair follicles from immune system attacks, potentially slowing hair loss.

Androgens may influence T cells, contributing to higher autoimmune liver disease risk in women.

Proper control of β-catenin activity is crucial for development and preventing diseases like cancer.

Blocking interferon-gamma might help treat various autoimmune diseases.

Older skin has higher cancer risk due to inflammation and stem cell issues.

Treg dysfunction is linked to various autoimmune skin diseases, and understanding Treg properties is key for new treatments.

Regulatory T-cells are important for healing and regenerating tissues in various organs by controlling immune responses and aiding stem cells.

The visfatin GT genotype may increase the risk of Alopecia Areata.

Calreticulin has roles in healing, immune response, and disease beyond its known functions in the endoplasmic reticulum.

Hamilton scale imprecise, hair shaft diameter decreases, stem cell transplant regrows hair, ECP ineffective for alopecia areata universalis.

Changes to the Foxp3 protein affect how well regulatory T cells can control the immune system, which could help treat immune diseases and cancer.