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Using existing drugs for new purposes could be a cost-effective way to treat chest pain and non-clogged heart arteries, with some drugs for lung blood pressure showing promise but needing more testing.

The DNA convention was a valuable opportunity for learning and networking, especially after COVID-19.

Neuropathic pruritus is a commonly overlooked and wrongly diagnosed type of chronic itching that is hard to treat.

Using focused ultrasound on the brain can help epilepsy medicine work better in rats.

Alopecia areata involves both innate and adaptive immunity, with specific genes linked to the disease.

Low oxygen areas help maintain and protect blood stem cells by using a simple sugar breakdown process for energy and managing their activity levels.

Long-haul COVID can cause lasting symptoms affecting many body systems and may be linked to ongoing inflammation and immune system issues.

Targeting and modifying the stem cell niche can improve regenerative therapies.

Hair follicles are normally protected from the immune system, but when this protection fails, it can cause hair loss in alopecia areata.

Certain immune cells in the skin release a protein that stops hair growth by keeping hair stem cells inactive.

Different treatments for Hidradenitis suppurativa range from antibiotics and hormonal therapies to surgery, depending on severity.

Tyrosine kinases are important in skin autoimmune diseases and could be targets for new treatments.

Mycophenolate mofetil may improve lupus nephritis remission more than cyclophosphamide but with uncertain safety.

Progeroid mouse models show signs of early aging similar to humans, helping us understand aging better.

Probiotics show promise for health benefits but need more research to understand how they work.

The fish oil-based gel with imiquimod improves skin cancer treatment and reduces inflammation.

The review suggests that other immune cells besides CD8+ T cells may contribute to alopecia areata and that targeting regulatory cell defects could improve treatment.

The project created a standardized system for classifying skin lesions in lab rats and mice.

Lysophospholipids like LPA and S1P are important for hair growth, immune responses, and vascular development, and could be targeted for treating diseases.

Vitamin D is important for skin health and can help treat psoriasis, atopic dermatitis, and vitiligo.

CD8+ T cells are involved in alopecia areata and may cause disease relapse.

The study concluded that immune cells attacking hair follicles cause hair loss in alopecia, with genetics and environment also playing a role, and highlighted the potential of certain treatments.

Metabolic Syndrome is linked to several skin conditions, and stem cell therapy might help treat them.

Lasers might help hair growth in some alopecia cases, but more research is needed to confirm their effectiveness and safety.

The conclusion is that understanding how hair follicle stem cells live or die is important for maintaining healthy tissue and repairing injuries, and could help treat hair loss, but there are still challenges to overcome.

Adults should not consume more than 255 micrograms of selenium per day to avoid risk of hair loss and other side effects.

Melatonin affects skin and hair color and protects skin cells, with potential benefits for hair growth and skin health.

Women with female pattern hair loss have lower Vitamin D3 levels.

Vitamin D receptor is important for regulating hair growth and wound healing in mice.

Stem cell therapy is promising for treating various health conditions, but more research is needed to understand its full potential and address challenges.