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A boy with chromosome 13q deletion syndrome developed eye cancer, a woman with breast cancer lost vision due to a rare side-effect of her treatment, a man's vision worsened after using a hair loss drug, and two rare disorders were discussed. Optical Coherence Tomography is useful for diagnosing and monitoring these conditions.

New acne treatments show promise as alternatives to traditional therapies.

Many elderly women experience unwanted facial hair and various hair loss conditions, with treatments available for each condition.

Hair loss from genetics and hormones can be treated with drugs or surgery.

COVID-19 might worsen symptoms and progression of benign prostatic hyperplasia, possibly due to inflammation and metabolic disturbances in the prostate gland. More research is needed to confirm this.

The review highlights the need for more research on transgender dermatology, the role of dermatologists in gender affirmation, and the effects of hormone therapy on skin and hair.

Topical minoxidil helps treat female pattern hair loss, but more research needed for other treatments.

Antiandrogen therapies are beneficial for treating skin and hair conditions related to androgen levels.

Laser hair removal is safe and effective for fair-skinned people with dark hair, and using eflornithine with laser treatments can improve results.

Puberty often causes skin issues like acne and excessive sweating, and treatments require patience as results may vary.

AKR1D1 controls glucocorticoid levels and receptor activity in liver cells.

Older women face various skin issues like dryness and thinning, and treatments are available but can have side effects; proper skin care and legal health decisions are important.

The document concludes that there are no reliable treatments for frontal fibrosing alopecia, with only temporary benefits from current options.

The document suggests various treatments for PCOS, including medication for menstrual issues, insulin resistance, and excess hair, as well as fertility treatments, while highlighting the need for personalized care and lifestyle changes.

Birth control pills can help reduce mild to moderate acne in women.

Laser-assisted drug delivery improves hair loss.

5 alpha-reductase inhibitors like finasteride may lower prostate cancer risk and improve cancer screening.

Some oral medications may help treat central serous chorioretinopathy, especially eplerenone, but more research is needed.

Blocking 5α-reductase can harm memory and brain structure, and increase harmful brain changes in male mice used for Alzheimer's disease research.

Estazolam reduces anxiety-like behavior in PTSD by increasing allopregnanolone levels.

Low-Level Laser Therapy and other light treatments for hair growth lack strong evidence and need more research.

Skin changes can indicate hormonal imbalances and help diagnose endocrine disorders.

The document concludes that mesotherapy can be effective for skin and hair treatments, but more research is needed to confirm its safety and effectiveness.

Natural herbal compounds might treat certain medical conditions by reducing DHT levels, but more research is needed to confirm their effectiveness and safety.

New nanocarriers improve skin drug delivery with low toxicity at certain concentrations.

Effective, well-tolerated, and affordable treatments are needed for recurrent ischemic priapism.

The new treatment regimen was effective in promoting significant hair growth in all 15 male patients with androgenic alopecia.

Spironolactone is effective for acne, hidradenitis suppurativa, female hair loss, and hirsutism but is underused in dermatology.

The document discusses various eye conditions and their treatments, including a rare eye cancer in a baby, vision loss from a cancer drug, cataracts from a baldness treatment, a rare skin disorder, and a specific type of eye disease diagnosed with a special imaging technique.

Hair loss is caused by genetics and hormones, diagnosed through examination and biopsy, and treated with medications or surgery.