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Hormone therapy affects hair growth in transgender individuals, with testosterone potentially causing hair loss in trans men and estrogen reducing facial/body hair in trans women; treatment options vary.

Parkinson's disease is linked to skin disorders and skin cells help in studying the disease.

Lack or blocking of SRD5a, a key component in hormone creation, can lead to conditions like pseudohermaphrodism and affect hair growth, bone mass, muscle strength, and reproductive health. More research is needed on its regulation from fertilization to adulthood.

New hair loss treatments may include topical medications, injections, and improved transplant methods.

Understanding how androgens work is key for creating new treatments for prostate issues and hair/skin conditions.

The document concludes that careful diagnosis is crucial for chromosome 13q deletion syndrome, tamoxifen can cause reversible eye damage, finasteride may be linked to cataracts, and OCT is useful for diagnosing macular diseases.

The G60S Connexin43 mutation causes hair growth issues and poor hair quality in mice, similar to human ODDD patients.

Hair and skin healing involve complex cell interactions controlled by specific molecules and pathways, and hair follicle cells can help repair skin wounds.

BMP4 helps stem cells turn into pigment-producing cells, affecting hair color and growth.

Abdominal skin heals faster than dorsal skin because it has more stem cells.

Retinoic acid-binding proteins in skin are regulated by β-catenin and Notch signalling.

Topical Vorinostat shows promise for treating alopecia areata by promoting hair regrowth.

The document concludes that lifestyle changes and medical treatments can significantly reduce symptoms of Hidradenitis Suppurativa, a chronic skin condition.

Birth control pills with low-dose estrogen and antiandrogenic progestins can effectively treat acne.

New research suggests that skin cell renewal may not require a special type of cell previously thought to be essential.

Liposomes could improve how skin care products work but are costly and not very stable.

Oestrogens help maintain healthy skin, heal wounds, and may protect against skin aging and cancer.

Some skin conditions may indicate metabolic syndrome, which could help with early detection and management of related health issues.

Aging in hair follicle stem cells leads to hair graying, thinning, and loss.

Children are at risk of health issues from exposure to platinum group elements from car exhausts.

A 17-year-old female with adrenogenital syndrome produces very high levels of androgens, which prevent complete feminization despite high estrogen doses.

Skin aging reflects overall body aging and can indicate internal health conditions.

Eating disorders are serious, often undiagnosed conditions requiring early treatment, with anorexia being the most deadly and binge-eating the most treatable.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis of male and female gonadal disorders is crucial for effective treatment and better patient outcomes.

Estrogen Receptor ß (ERß) is the main hormone controller in human skin and hair follicles, not Estrogen Receptor α (ERα) or the Androgen Receptor (AR).

Cytokeratin 19 and cytokeratin 15 are key markers for monitoring the quality and self-renewing potential of engineered skin.

Nanotechnology in dermatology shows promise for better drug delivery and treatment effectiveness but requires more safety research.

Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone helps heal wounds in frog and human skin.

Different species and human skin models vary in their skin enzyme activities, with pig skin and some models closely matching human skin, useful for safety assessments and understanding the skin's protective roles.