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TNFα helps grow and maintain liver cells in 3D culture for a long time.

Lipocalin-Type Prostaglandin D2 Synthase (L-PGDS) is a protein that plays many roles in the body, including sleep regulation, pain management, food intake, and protection against harmful substances. It also affects fat metabolism, glucose intolerance, cell maturation, and is involved in various diseases like diabetes, cancer, and arthritis. It can influence sex organ development and embryonic cell differentiation, and its levels can be used as a diagnostic marker for certain conditions.

Understanding how EDC genes are regulated can help develop better drugs for skin diseases.

Retinoids can prevent skin cancer in high-risk people but have side effects and require more research on dosing and effectiveness.

Finasteride and minoxidil are effective for hair regrowth, while treatments for alopecia areata have varying success and continuous treatment is necessary.

Testosterone may have a dual role in COVID-19, potentially worsening outcomes in men, and testosterone therapy could help some patients, but more research is needed.

Trichoepitheliomas can be hard to distinguish from other skin conditions and often start in teenage years.

Bexxar is highly effective as a first treatment for non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, with most patients alive and many in remission after eight years.

Inhibiting 5α-reductase can help reduce prostate cancer risk and improve treatment.

Treatments for autoimmune hair loss have limited success and often relapse, and emotional support is crucial for those affected.

Treatments for autoimmune hair loss have limited success and patients need emotional support and self-acceptance.

Zinc is essential for plant growth and human health, but many soils lack enough zinc, affecting crops and potentially leading to health problems.

A mouse gene mutation increases the risk of skin cancer.

Finasteride in male rats causes liver and metabolic issues in their offspring.

Sugars from Sargassum and brown algae may have health benefits like fighting viruses and helping with wound healing, but there are challenges in using them.

The tumor suppressor gene FLCN affects mitochondrial function and energy use in cells.

Inactive hair follicle stem cells help prevent skin cancer.

Blood tests for tumor cells could improve prostate cancer diagnosis and treatment; hair loss severity linked to a gene affecting prostate conditions.

The protein folliculin, involved in a rare disease, works with another protein to control how cells stick together and their organization, and changes in this interaction can lead to disease symptoms.

Understanding how epigenetic regulation affects stem cells is key to cancer insights and new treatments.

High levels of testosterone and anti-Müllerian hormone before pregnancy are linked to a higher risk of newborns needing intensive care.

UV exposure reduces Lgr6+ stem cells in mouse skin and they don't significantly contribute to skin cancer development.

Septin4 helps kill colon cancer cells by working with the protein BAX.

The document concludes that a new biosensor can efficiently detect prostate cancer cells and that standardized referrals help find significant cancers effectively.

CEC levels may be a useful marker for predicting prostate cancer progression.

ΔNp63α stops TAp73β from working in skin cancer by blocking its access to specific genes, not by directly interacting with it.

The gene p53 is crucial for removing damaged cells to allow for healthy tissue renewal.

Chemotherapy-induced hair loss is partly due to decreased laminin-511 and increased laminin-332.

Deleting the PTEN gene in mice causes nerve cells to grow larger and heal better after injury, but may cause overgrowth and hair loss in older mice.

Notch signalling helps skin cells differentiate and prevents tumors.