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The enzyme RDH12 plays a role in vision and retinal disease, with mutations leading to early onset visual loss and blindness, but the exact disease mechanism is unclear and there are no treatments yet.

Ptch2 plays a key role in controlling stem cell function and the ability to regenerate after birth.

DHT in the human prostate is produced through multiple pathways, not just from testosterone.

SCD1 is crucial for skin health and overall energy balance.

A specific protein complex increases the activity of a plant enzyme, but this action is not required for plant root hair growth.

Adding a second method to PROTACs could improve cancer treatment.

Lipin-1 is important for skin cell differentiation and skin barrier function.

Enzymes are classified into six types and are essential for many biological processes, with only a few targeted by drugs.

Polymeric microneedles offer a less invasive, long-lasting drug delivery method that improves patient compliance and reduces side effects.

Keratin from hair and wool is used in medical materials for healing and drug delivery.

Proteins with added sugars are crucial for plant root hair growth.

The system allows precise control of gene expression in mouse skin, useful for studying skin biology.

Biotin and biotinidase are essential to prevent health issues, and deficiencies require lifelong supplementation.

Ectodysplasin inhibits Wnt signaling to help form hair follicles.

Metabolic signals and cell shape influence how cells develop and change.

Trichohyalin-like proteins are essential for the development of skin structures like hair, nails, and feathers.

Notch signaling is essential for healthy skin and hair follicle maintenance.

Genetic differences between young and old Tan sheep explain why their fleece changes from curly to straight as they age.

TGase 3 helps build hair structure by forming strong bonds between proteins.

Prostasin has two roles in skin: one for normal skin development without needing activation, and another for proper hair growth that requires activation.

Catalytic antibodies are early indicators and active participants in the development of systemic lupus erythematosus.

TGM3 is important for skin and hair structure and may help diagnose cancer.

Sox21 is crucial for tooth development and enamel formation by preventing cells from changing into a different type.

Silencing certain circadian clock genes increases skin pigmentation.

Bmpr2 and Acvr2a receptors are crucial for hair retention and color.

Skin-derived stem cells grow faster and are easier to obtain than hair follicle stem cells, but both can become various cell types.

Coconut seed extract may effectively treat scabies in rabbits by killing mites and reducing inflammation.

A new small peptide may help hair growth by activating a specific receptor and should be tested in humans.

Autophagy prevents early aging and maintains lipid and pheromone balance in mouse glands.

AE can have varied symptoms and genetic causes, but zinc therapy helps.