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Finasteride can reduce fertility in some men, but stopping it increases sperm count.

Taking low-dose spironolactone and metformin together works better for PCOS symptoms than either drug alone.

Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia is a genetic disorder with two forms, causing symptoms like early puberty and severe acne, but can be identified through screening and treated with glucocorticoids.

About 3% of high school girls aged 14-18 in Isfahan, Iran, have polycystic ovary syndrome.

Testicular microlithiasis may increase the risk of testicular cancer and patients with it should be closely monitored.

Molecular diagnostics help identify genetic defects causing endocrine diseases, improving diagnosis and treatment options.

Obesity may contribute to female hair loss by increasing male hormone levels that affect hair follicles.

The document concludes that PCOS is a complex disorder caused by both genetic and environmental factors, affecting women's health in various ways, and requires personalized treatment.

Oriental herbal medicine with moxibustion may improve pregnancy rates and other symptoms in PCOS, but more high-quality research is needed.

Ischemic modified albumin could be a new indicator of oxidative stress in people with alopecia areata.

Spironolactone is better than placebo for reducing excessive hair growth in women, but its effectiveness for acne is unclear due to small study sizes.

Exposure to plastics may increase the risk of irregular menstrual cycles and symptoms of hormone imbalance in teenage girls.

Alpha-blockers and 5-alpha reductase inhibitors are main treatments for BPH, with new support for phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors and beta-3 agonists.

The document suggests treating individuals with nonclassic congenital adrenal hyperplasia who show symptoms, especially those related to excess male hormones.

PCOS is a common hormonal disorder in women that can lead to serious health problems.

Early adrenal gland maturation in young children can be normal, but other serious conditions should be ruled out first.

Insulin resistance in women with PCOS can lead to serious health issues, but lifestyle changes and certain medications can help manage symptoms.

Women with PCOS face higher risks of diabetes and heart disease, and these risks increase with obesity.

DHEA may help with sexual function when used intravaginally by menopausal women but is similar to hormone therapy in other aspects and might cause more side effects like acne and hair loss.

Polycystic ovary syndrome, a disorder causing menstrual issues and infertility, can be treated with lifestyle changes, medication, herbal remedies, surgery, and assisted reproductive techniques like artificial insemination and IVF.

Non-invasive imaging helped diagnose a woman's severe hormone imbalance and diabetes, and medication successfully treated her condition.

Women with PCOS and higher androgen levels are more likely to have fatty liver disease.

The European Society of Endocrinology advises individualized long-term management for PCOS, focusing on lifestyle changes, accurate diagnosis, and treatments for associated health risks and symptoms.

Certain genetic variants in the androgen receptor are linked to higher PSA levels, potentially affecting prostate cancer screening outcomes.

Manage PCOS in primary care with weight loss, psychological support, medication, and monitoring for health risks.

Pediatric endocrinologists should provide early fertility counseling and preservation options to young patients at risk of infertility.

Accurate diagnosis and timely, tailored treatments improve outcomes in obstetrics and gynecology.

The document concludes that treating skin conditions should include psychological care and a multidisciplinary approach is essential for effective management.

New treatments are needed for PCOS that target its genetic, hormonal, and metabolic causes.

Different drugs are used to manage breeding, prevent or end pregnancy, and treat reproductive issues in dogs and cats.