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The document concludes that the understanding of scar formation is incomplete and current prevention and treatment for hypertrophic scars and keloids are not fully effective.

Stem cell-derived conditioned medium shows promise for treating various medical conditions but requires standardized production and further validation.

Chemicals and body size might change when puberty starts and progresses, but more research is needed to confirm this.

Hidradenitis suppurativa, a chronic skin disease, can be managed with antibiotics, lifestyle changes, and in severe cases, surgery. Early diagnosis and careful planning are key, and laser treatment can be an efficient solution for mild to severe cases.

Chitin and chitosan are useful in cosmetics for oral care, haircare, and skincare, including UV protection and strength improvement.

Insulin resistance and obesity are key factors in the development and worsening of polycystic ovary syndrome, and lifestyle changes are important for managing it.

Melatonin is important for skin health and protection, and can be made by the skin or applied to it.

Androgens can both increase and decrease hair growth in different parts of the body.

Antiandrogens like flutamide are effective in treating conditions like prostate cancer and hair loss, but there's a need for more potent versions. Understanding their structure can help develop better treatments.

Overexpression of activin A in mice skin causes skin thickening, fibrosis, and improved wound healing.

Artificial skin development has challenges, but new materials and understanding cell behavior could improve tissue repair. Also, certain growth factors and hydrogel technology show promise for advanced skin replacement therapies.

Lecithin organogels could be good for applying drugs to the skin because they are stable, safe, and can improve drug absorption.

Ruxolitinib effectively regrows hair in most patients with severe hair loss.

Alopecia areata is likely an autoimmune disease with unclear triggers, involving various immune cells and molecules, and currently has no cure.

New effective scar treatments are urgently needed due to the current options' limited success.

Different types of skin cells have unique genetic markers that affect how likely they are to spread cancer.

Oestrogens are key for bone growth during puberty in both boys and girls.

Chemotherapy can cause skin problems like hair loss, mouth sores, and skin darkening, and recognizing these can affect treatment decisions.

A substance called DKK-1 increases in balding areas and causes hair cells to die when exposed to DHT.

Some medicinal plants can help heal wounds and may lead to new treatments.

Blocking COX, especially COX-2, in the skin can reduce inflammation and pain and may help prevent skin cancer.

Testosterone therapy in transgender men has both desired effects like increased muscle mass and potential health risks such as higher cardiovascular risk.

Chemotherapy-induced hair loss significantly affects patients' well-being, and nurses are key in helping them cope, but more research is needed to find effective treatments.

Early diagnosis and individualized treatment improve outcomes for Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia.

Understanding hair growth involves complex interactions between molecules and could help treat hair disorders.

Follicular Unit Extraction (FUE) is a less invasive hair transplant method with minimal scarring, suitable for about 60% of patients, especially those needing fewer grafts and quicker recovery.

Liposomal systems show promise for delivering drugs through the skin but face challenges like high costs and stability issues.

Laser hair removal effectiveness depends on targeting hair structures without harming the skin, and improvements require more research and expert collaboration.

Researchers developed promising agents for prostate cancer imaging, with the best one showing high potential for clinical use.

Too much Smad7 changes skin and hair development by breaking down a protein called β-catenin, leading to more oil glands and fewer hair follicles.