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Sebum production varies by individual and is influenced by age, gender, and hormones, affecting skin and hair health.

Innovative methods are reducing animal testing and improving biomedical research.

Different treatments for Hidradenitis suppurativa range from antibiotics and hormonal therapies to surgery, depending on severity.

DNMT1 helps turn hair follicle stem cells into fat cells by blocking a specific microRNA.

Researchers found that hair follicle stem cells can become squamous cell carcinoma due to Ras activation, which could lead to new treatments.

miR-29a-5p prevents the formation of early hair structures by targeting a gene important for hair growth and is regulated by a complex network involving lncRNA627.1.

Minoxidil can stop the growth of ovarian cancer cells without harming the heart.

Found different proteins in balding and non-balding cells, giving insight into hair loss causes.

Hydrogel microcapsules help create cells that boost hair growth.

A new method allows for controlled, long-lasting delivery of retinoic acid through the skin with fewer side effects.

New liposome treatment successfully delivers CRISPR to deactivate a key enzyme in androgen-related disorders.

Children with darker skin tones can have specific skin conditions that need tailored treatments.

Lasers, microneedling, and PRP improve skin rejuvenation and repair, with PRP enhancing the effects when combined with other treatments.

Finasteride helps treat hair loss by blocking enzyme activity.

Minocycline may cause hair loss by increasing DHT levels, but finasteride can help counteract this effect.

Laser hair removal can cause a severe itchy rash in some allergic individuals, treatable with steroids.

Reflectance confocal microscopy is useful for diagnosing scalp melanomas, which have features similar to those on the trunk.

Myotonic dystrophy should be considered in patients with hair thinning, and genetic counseling is important.

Intralesional triamcinolone acetonide effectively treats alopecia areata, as shown by significant improvements in hair regrowth and dermoscopic indicators.

FLCN helps control iron levels in cells.

The FDA warned about safety issues with remdesivir and tofacitinib, finasteride is linked to suicidality, potent topical corticosteroids increase osteoporosis risk, henna can cause hemolysis in G6PD deficiency, chemotherapeutic agents can cause adverse reactions, drug interactions are common in cancer patients, ketamine can reduce at-risk drinking, high dose of anticholinergics increases dementia risk in Parkinson's patients, and prenatal exposure to second-generation antipsychotics increases pregnancy complications.

Male hormones affect COVID-19 severity and certain drugs targeting these hormones could help reduce the risk.

Transplant success has improved with better immunosuppressive drugs and donor matching.

The document concludes that follicular unit transplantation offers more natural results and better graft survival than older hair transplant methods.

Hormones and genetics affect hair growth and patterns, with some changes reversible and others not.

Some patients taking antipsychotic medications experience skin reactions, ranging from mild to severe.

Tattooing helps treat skin conditions, reconstruct nipple-areola, mark radiation fields, and locate lesions.

Drug addicts often have scars, skin color changes, blocked veins, and bruising, with severe ulcers from barbiturate injections.

Polyamines help fix DNA damage accurately in cells.

Androgen is important in controlling stem cell differentiation, reducing fat development, and increasing lean mass.