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Hairless protein is key for hair growth, cell differences cause gene expression variation, and the N-end rule pathway senses nitric oxide for protein breakdown.

Hair in mammals likely evolved from glandular structures, not scales.

Folliculin deficiency causes problems with cell division and positioning due to disrupted RhoA signaling and interaction with p0071.

A new method using imidazole-based liquids efficiently extracts keratin from yak hair.

Vitamin D is important for bones, hair, blood pressure, and breast development.

Melatonin, a hormone, can help protect skin from aging by reducing stress, inflammation, and damage, and may also help treat hair loss in women.

Adipokines affect skin health and could be targeted for treating skin diseases.

The workshop discussed the role of a protein called calreticulin in health and disease, its potential as a treatment target, and its possible use as a disease marker.

SOX9 is essential for the development of various organs and hair follicles.

PPARγ is essential for maintaining healthy skin, controlling inflammation, and ensuring proper skin barrier function.

A new small peptide may help hair growth by activating a specific receptor and should be tested in humans.

Combining narrow-band ultraviolet B light and stem cell transplantation helps repigmentation in vitiligo by maintaining calcium balance in mice.

Adipose-derived stem cells help heal burns but need more research.

New CRISPR/Cas9 variants and nanotechnology-based delivery methods are improving cancer treatment, but choosing the best variant and overcoming certain limitations remain challenges.

Activating c-Myc in skin causes rapid cell growth and changes, but these effects are reversible.

The document concludes that blocking the internal pathways that create androgens might help treat cancers that depend on sex hormones.

Chitosan, a natural substance, can be used to create tiny particles that effectively deliver various types of drugs, but more work is needed to improve stability and control of drug release.

Activin A helps heal skin wounds and protects the brain after injury.

Gene therapy shows promise for healing chronic wounds but needs more research to overcome challenges.

MicroRNA-21 could help diagnose and treat skin fibrosis.

Notch signaling disruptions can cause various skin diseases.

Growth hormone levels affect hair growth and loss, with too much causing excess hair and too little leading to hair loss.

Acyzol could help treat conditions caused by zinc deficiency.

Self-amplifying RNA could be a better option for protein replacement therapy with lower doses and lasting effects, but delivering it into cells is still challenging.

Mollusc egg extract helps skin and hair cells grow and heal.

Collagen-enhanced mesenchymal stem cells significantly improve skin wound healing.

Melatonin may protect inner ear cells from damage by reducing cell death and oxidative stress, potentially treating sudden hearing loss.

Human foreskin does not show aging or reduced cell growth after radiation, and H2A.J is not a good marker for radiation-induced aging.

Tetrathiomolybdate reduces hair growth marker in skin cells by boosting harmful oxygen molecules, but effects can be reversed.

The new method using gene-modified stem cells and a 3D printed scaffold improved skin repair in mice.