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Obesity changes androgen levels in women with PCOS, leading to higher testosterone relative to androstenedione.

A certain gene variant may increase the risk of polycystic ovary syndrome in Chinese women.

Treat pattern hair loss with finasteride and topical minoxidil.

Hormones affect skin aging and fat distribution, and treatments can help, but only minoxidil is proven for female hair loss.

The document concludes that various cosmetic and drug treatments are available for hirsutism, and some new drugs show promise.

Menopausal acne is treated with medications and lifestyle changes, but careful choice is needed due to side effects.

The document concludes that hormonal biomarkers are key for diagnosing hyperandrogenemia in women and hypogonadism in men.

Many infertile women with PCOS in Central Vietnam have metabolic or insulin resistance syndrome, with obesity and older age increasing the risk.

Women with polycystic ovary syndrome have a higher risk of certain fractures.

Skin diseases linked to insulin resistance should be managed to prevent diabetes and reduce heart disease risk.

Alfacalcidiol and metformin together lowered testosterone in women with PCOS, but did not significantly improve acne, hair growth, or pregnancy rates.

Changing the diagnosis criteria for PCOS might miss women at risk for related health issues.

Blood tests are needed to confirm high male hormone levels in women with PCOS, as physical signs alone are not reliable.

The conclusion is that while oral contraceptive pills are effective for PCOS-related high androgen levels, new treatments with fewer side effects are needed.

Irregular menstrual cycles in teenagers are linked to a higher risk of polycystic ovary syndrome and metabolic syndrome.

A low-starch/low-dairy diet may help overweight women with PCOS lose weight and improve metabolism, but more research is needed.

The T-zone on the face has more androgen receptors and produces more oil than the U-zone.

Glycine slows main root growth but boosts root hair growth in habanero peppers.

Some nonsurgical hair loss treatments are effective, especially if started early.

The conclusion is that a thorough approach is needed to diagnose and manage hyperandrogenism in teenage girls, recognizing its major psychological and health effects.

Phyto-vesicles of β-sitosterol may effectively treat hair loss.

New treatments for excessive hair growth in women include insulin modulators and enzyme inhibitors.

Vitamin D made by the skin plays a role in immune defense and skin health, and more research is needed to understand its full effects.

The study concluded that androstendione and DHEA are important for diagnosing high male hormone levels in women with excessive hair growth.

New treatments for enlarged prostate are being developed to be more effective and have fewer side effects.

Antiandrogen therapy helps treat genetic hair loss.

The document concludes that treating female hair loss should target reducing excess androgen and blocking its effects on hair follicles, with the best treatments being hormonal therapy, adrenal suppression, and topical minoxidil.

Women with low SHBG levels and a high 3a-diol G to SHBG ratio are likely to experience female pattern baldness, possibly due to a slight excess of androgens affecting sensitive hair bulbs.

Overweight women with PCOS have higher levels of certain hormones that could indicate a higher risk of heart and metabolic problems.

Dihydrotestosterone treatment can help penis growth in boys with 5α-reductase deficiency but doesn't fully normalize size after puberty.