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Prolactin may be important for skin growth and immune function.

Oral contraceptives can cause skin issues like dark patches, acne, yeast infections, sensitivity to light, spider veins, skin rashes, and hair loss.

Rutin may help treat symptoms of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) in rats.

Young girls whose mothers have PCOS may have higher activity of a specific enzyme that could lead to developing PCOS later.

Minoxidil helps regrow hair in female pattern hair loss, but more research needed for other treatments.

FA2H is essential for normal fur and sebum production in mice.

The French Endocrine Society suggests diagnosing PCOS with two of three signs, recommends lifestyle changes and clomiphene for treatment, and calls for more research on certain treatments and tests.

Some women with PCOS have CYP21 mutations and IRS1 variants, but these genetic factors are not major contributors to PCOS.

Finasteride effectively reduces hair growth in women with polycystic ovary syndrome or idiopathic hirsutism.

Ketoconazole cream is effective for skin conditions like seborrheic dermatitis and may help with hair loss and other skin issues, with generally mild side effects.

Testosterone replacement therapy can prevent men from fathering children and should not be used by those wanting to stay fertile.

No consistent link between genotype and phenotype in 5-α-Reductase type 2 deficiency.

Eating high glycemic foods and drinking milk may worsen acne by increasing insulin and IGF-1 levels.

Certain genetic variations in the SHBG gene are linked to an increased or decreased risk of PCOS in Mediterranean women.

Finasteride may cause sexual side effects like erectile dysfunction, but they are reversible and affect less than 2% of men.

About 8.5% of women in Salvador, Brazil, have Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.

Hirsutism can be caused by various conditions besides PCOS, and it's important to treat the underlying issue and manage symptoms with medication and cosmetic approaches.

Finasteride and CPA-EE2 equally reduce hirsutism, but affect hormone levels differently.

Insulin-lowering medications show promise for PCOS symptoms but can't be the main treatment yet due to limited long-term research.

Weight loss and metformin don't significantly change vaspin levels in women with PCOS.

Finasteride may cause male infertility, stopping it can help.

To treat tinea capitis in children, oral antifungal medication is necessary, with newer drugs offering shorter treatment times than the traditional griseofulvin.

The document concludes that identifying the cause of amenorrhea is crucial for proper treatment.

Women with only irregular periods or excess hair have a better hormone profile than those with full PCOS, but both groups are similar, indicating a need for better PCOS diagnosis methods.

Finasteride and flutamide effectively reduce hirsutism in PCOS women, with flutamide also lowering hormone levels.

Certain hormone treatments can improve acne and related conditions in women.

Intravaginal testosterone cream improves sexual satisfaction and reduces vaginal discomfort in postmenopausal women on breast cancer treatment without affecting hormone levels.

A simplified scoring system can effectively diagnose hirsutism in Chinese women of reproductive age.

Oestrogen and thyrotropin-releasing hormone affect prolactin and its receptor in human skin and hair, suggesting new treatment options for related conditions.

Shorter CAG repeats in a specific gene may increase male hormone activity and symptoms like acne and excess hair in women with PCOS.