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The Endocrine Society advised against routine testosterone therapy for women, citing a need for more research on long-term safety and a clear definition of androgen deficiency.

The document provides a method to classify human hair growth stages using a model with human scalp on mice, aiming to standardize hair research.

Hair loss in men is common, treatable, but not curable.

Oestrogens are key for bone growth during puberty in both boys and girls.

Lower doses of treatments for hirsutism and acne in PCOS are effective and cause fewer side effects.

Blocking COX, especially COX-2, in the skin can reduce inflammation and pain and may help prevent skin cancer.

Early diagnosis and individualized treatment improve outcomes for Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia.

Nanoparticles improve drug delivery through the skin but more research is needed on their long-term effects and skin penetration challenges.

Estrogen therapy can reduce skin aging but has cancer risks.

Low doses of some substances can be beneficial, while high doses can be harmful or toxic.

Targeting androgen receptors could be a promising way to treat skin disorders with fewer side effects.

Estrogens help reduce skin aging, and SERMs might offer similar benefits without the risks of hormone therapy.

The update highlights that non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is common in women with excess male hormones, requires specific hormone tests for diagnosis, and has various treatment options depending on age and symptoms.

The document concludes that early diagnosis and treatment of Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia are crucial for preventing serious health issues and improving patient outcomes.

New hormonal contraceptives are safer, have fewer side effects, and offer health benefits for women.

Women with PCOS may take longer to get pregnant but can have a normal family size, and should manage their overall health to reduce long-term health risks.

Finasteride affects male rat genitalia development, causing abnormalities during specific pregnancy days.

Minoxidil boosts hair growth by activating PGHS-1.

Effective hair loss treatment in women requires correct diagnosis and can include medications like minoxidil, antiandrogens, and treatments for underlying conditions like PCOS.

Norgestimate is the most effective birth control progestin for reducing an enzyme linked to acne and excessive hair growth in women.

Hormones, especially androgens, play a key role in acne, which can be a symptom of systemic diseases like PCOS and may require targeted treatment.

Beta-sitosterol has potential health benefits but needs more research to fully understand its effects and improve its use in treatments.

Finasteride is a safe, effective treatment for hirsutism with fewer side effects.

S5αR inhibitors might help treat schizophrenia and other mental disorders but need more research.

A protein called CBP is found in prostate cancer and can increase the effectiveness of certain prostate cancer treatments.

Prostate cancer prevention includes diet changes, supplements, and medications, with more answers expected soon.

Topical drugs and near-infrared light therapy show potential for treating alopecia.

Ganoderma lucidum, a type of mushroom, may help treat enlarged prostate by blocking testosterone conversion.

Finasteride reduces hairiness and androgen levels in women with unexplained excessive hair growth.

Blocking the enzyme 11β-HSD1 might help treat obesity and metabolic issues.