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Most HIV patients develop skin symptoms that can indicate the stage of their disease.

Male pattern baldness may be caused by factors like poor blood circulation, scalp tension, stress, and hormonal imbalances, but the exact causes are still unclear.

Vitamin D may help reduce antibody levels in men with autoimmune thyroiditis and early-onset androgenic alopecia, but has no significant impact on thyroid function.

AGA is a genetic, hormonal hair loss treated with finasteride, minoxidil, and supplements, but new compounds are being developed.

Hormone imbalances from the pituitary, thyroid, and adrenal glands can cause infertility, but treating these disorders can improve fertility.

Antiandrogens and androgen inhibitors like spironolactone, finasteride, and dutasteride can treat hair loss and skin conditions, but they have risks and side effects, including potential harm to pregnant women and risks of cancer and heart issues. Herbal remedies also have antiandrogenic effects but lack safety validation.

Lupus can cause different skin problems, and treatments like quitting smoking and using certain creams or medicines can help.

Experts agree that PCOS affects women's health in complex ways, but more research is needed to understand and treat it effectively.

Rosacea is a skin condition with unclear causes, classified into four subtypes.

The Rotterdam Study aims to understand disease causes in the elderly and has found new risk factors and genetic influences on various conditions.

Metformin helps manage polycystic ovary syndrome by improving insulin resistance and ovulation, but more research is needed on its full effects.

Oral antiandrogens effectively treat female hair loss, with better results in higher hair loss grades.

Hormone treatments for transgender individuals generally improve mental health and physical transition, with some health risks that require medical supervision.

Early diagnosis and individualized treatment improve outcomes for Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia.

Lupus affects the body and skin, causing joint pain and skin issues that can be treated with steroids and antimalarial drugs.

Minoxidil is the only FDA-approved topical drug for treating male or female pattern hair loss, and other medications like finasteride and dutasteride can also increase hair growth.

Pregnancy can cause skin pigmentation, stretch marks, and changes in hair, nails, and sweat glands, with most resolving after birth.

Alopecia Areata is an autoimmune condition often starting before age 20, with varied treatment success and a need for personalized treatment plans.

Inherited ichthyoses cause widespread skin scaling and thickening due to gene mutations.

Low-dose oral minoxidil and spironolactone combo effectively reduces hair loss and improves hair density in women.

Liver transplantation is a viable option for children with propionic acidemia, improving quality of life and diet, but does not remove all risks and long-term brain outcomes are uncertain.

Hormones, especially androgens, play a key role in acne, which can be a symptom of systemic diseases like PCOS and may require targeted treatment.

Topical drugs and near-infrared light therapy show potential for treating alopecia.

Shrinking skin cancer increases the chance of cancer in nearby lymph nodes.

Female pattern hair loss is common, linked to polycystic ovarian syndrome, and treated with topical Minoxidil.

Menopause and aging can affect women's quality of life and sexuality, but hormone therapies may help alleviate these issues.

HIV can cause unusual and severe skin problems that are hard to treat.

Use "female pattern hair loss" term, assess androgen excess, treat with minoxidil and other medications if needed.

Different treatments for alopecia areata have varying success rates and side effects; intralesional steroids are most effective.

The LRRK2-G2019S mutation in Parkinson's disease has a lifetime penetrance of 25-35%, and finasteride may help reduce symptoms in adult male Tourette syndrome patients.