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The combination of vitamin D analogues with potent steroids is a favorable treatment for alopecia areata with fewer side effects.

Hormonal therapies, like flutamide and cyproterone acetate, are safe and effective for treating adult women's acne, especially those with hormone imbalance or resistant acne.

Combining calcipotriol with mometasone is more effective for treating alopecia areata than using mometasone alone.

The research found different metabolism changes in PCOS patients and suggested new potential markers for diagnosing PCOS with or without insulin resistance.

A boy's hair that was frizzy and hard to comb returned to normal after 9 months, possibly due to genetic factors.

Women's ovarian hormones and adrenal androgens change throughout life, affecting hair loss and health.

Eating high-glycemic and dairy foods can increase hormones that may cause acne and other health issues.

PRP therapy significantly improved hair growth in a girl with chronic alopecia areata.

Testosterone in older women can increase bone density, muscle mass, fat mass, improve memory, and boost libido, but may cause nipple color changes.

Glucocorticoids are powerful anti-inflammatory drugs that must be used carefully to avoid serious side effects.

The document concludes that new treatments for skin conditions are complex but effective, including spironolactone for female hair loss and propranolol for infantile hemangiomas.

Juvenile dermatomyositis can worsen quickly and needs strong treatment.

A patient with granuloma annulare experienced both isotopic and isomorphic responses, with skin lesions responding to steroids but relapsing after stopping treatment.

Hormonal treatments are effective for severe or persistent acne and should be used with other acne therapies, considering potential side effects.

Low testosterone and 5α-reductase inhibitors can harm men's metabolic and sexual health; testosterone therapy may help, but discussing 5α-RIs' side effects is important.

Most women with too much androgens have PCOS, which can be managed with birth control pills, medication for hair growth, and fertility treatments, and losing weight helps too.

Choosing the right starting dose of Clomiphene Citrate for ovulation induction in PCOS women is challenging; higher BMI and hormone levels may indicate resistance to the standard dose.

Finasteride treats enlarged prostate and baldness, but may cause limited urinary improvement and sex-related side effects.

An 18-year-old girl with pemphigus vulgaris needed strong medication and careful treatment due to ineffective initial therapies and side effects.

Certain drugs can cause skin lupus, but stopping the drug usually helps. Vaccines work against smallpox, genital herpes, and a type of human papillomavirus. More frequent light therapy clears psoriasis faster. Certain treatments work for psoriasis and dermatitis. A specific cream effectively treats a type of skin cancer. Low iron levels aren't directly linked to chronic hair loss.

A man with painful ear plaques was diagnosed with discoid lupus and treated with medications and lifestyle changes.

Calcipotriol plus betamethasone with microneedling works better than tacrolimus for treating vitiligo.

Dutasteride and finasteride affect different cell types differently.

Dermoscopy is useful for tracking alopecia areata treatment, with yellow dots and new vellus hairs being good indicators of hair regrowth.

Immunosuppressive therapy helps manage autoimmune diseases but carries risks like infection and potential for malignancy.

The document explains the difficulty in diagnosing and treating brain diseases caused by the immune system and stresses the need for quick and accurate tests.

Corticosteroids may effectively regrow hair in Alopecia Totalis with manageable side effects.

Targeted therapies for lung cancer are effective but require careful management of side effects to benefit patients.

Some men's prostate tissues have low enzyme levels due to genetic changes, possibly affecting treatment for prostate enlargement.

People distressed by minor skin changes should consult dermatologists with cosmetic expertise, and a public Cosmetic Dermatology Service with mental health support is recommended.