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Lack or blocking of SRD5a, a key component in hormone creation, can lead to conditions like pseudohermaphrodism and affect hair growth, bone mass, muscle strength, and reproductive health. More research is needed on its regulation from fertilization to adulthood.

The document suggests more research is needed to understand skin conditions related to toothpaste and other treatments.

Understanding repigmentation mechanisms in vitiligo can improve treatments and patient outcomes.

11α-Hydroxyprogesterone is changed into different substances by certain enzymes and may play a role in prostate cancer.

Overweight women with PCOS have higher levels of certain hormones that could indicate a higher risk of heart and metabolic problems.

Early high-dose steroid treatment helps prolong disease-free periods in severe alopecia areata.

Trichoscopy helped diagnose and treat a woman with two different types of hair loss.

A man had a rare skin cancer that looked like a bald spot.

A patient with multiple sclerosis developed skin reactions after Daclizumab treatment, requiring more data on the drug's effects.

Sun exposure after laser hair removal can cause skin darkening, which is hard to treat and requires avoiding UV light.

Use corticosteroid cream and triamcinolone injections for treating alopecia areata, and consider wigs and tranquilizers for support.

Hair loss in Telogen effluvium is often chronic, linked to stress, and lacks a confirmed treatment, but topical corticosteroids may be used.

The report suggests a possible link between hair loss and hidden scalp tumors but states more evidence is needed to confirm this.

Corticosteroid treatment reduces inflammation and alters hair keratins in alopecia areata.

Early diagnosis and strong corticosteroids are crucial for managing lymphocytic cicatricial alopecia.

Biodegradable microneedle patches help topical steroids work better for prurigo nodularis.

A patient with steroid sulfatase deficiency had a unique hair pattern and a brain malformation not previously linked to the condition.

Long-term use of finasteride in women can cause hormonal changes, DNA damage, and menstrual issues.

Stopping steroids and providing supportive care improved the patient's Cushing Syndrome symptoms and ulcers.

Antiandrogens help treat hormone-related conditions in both men and women.

Rituximab may be an effective treatment for Cronkhite-Canada syndrome with kidney disease.

Alopecia areata was most common in people in their 30s and 40s, with some family history and a higher relapse rate, and larger bald areas responded better to specific immunotherapy.

Orthodontic appliances can cause hair loss due to pressure.

The document concludes that various skin conditions have specific treatments, ranging from antihistamines for urticaria to surgery and medication for tumors and chronic skin diseases.

Different types of alopecia in children require specific diagnoses and treatments.

COVID-19 can cause skin problems and affect dermatology treatments, with recommendations for skin care and cautious use of certain drugs.

Finasteride's effect on hair loss and prostate enlargement depends on its binding to an enzyme, with maximum impact at 0.2 mg dose.

Hair loss on the lower legs is common in middle-aged men, usually harmless, and doesn't need treatment.

Scientists now better understand how human hair growth is controlled, including the roles of specific genes and proteins.

Dutasteride is more efficient than finasteride, but individual results vary.