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Testosterone therapy improves physical function, strength, and body composition in older men with low testosterone levels.

Alopecia Areata is an autoimmune condition causing hair loss with no cure and treatments that often don't work well.

While PCOS might increase the risk of heart disease, there's not strong evidence to prove it causes earlier heart problems.

Corticosteroids, especially prednisone, improve short-term muscle strength in Duchenne muscular dystrophy but have manageable side effects.

The Rotterdam Study updated findings on elderly health, focusing on heart disease, genetics, lifestyle effects, and disease understanding.

Metformin helps with menstrual cycles and insulin levels in PCOS but is less effective for hair growth, diabetes prevention, and weight loss, and may improve fertility and reduce diabetes risk.

The Rotterdam Study found risk factors for elderly diseases, links between lifestyle and genetics with health conditions, and aimed to explore new areas like DNA methylation and sensory input effects on brain function.

The Endocrine Society advised against routine testosterone therapy for women, citing a need for more research on long-term safety and a clear definition of androgen deficiency.

The Rotterdam Study aims to understand disease causes in the elderly and has found new risk factors and genetic influences on various conditions.

Hidradenitis suppurativa, a chronic skin disease, can be managed with antibiotics, lifestyle changes, and in severe cases, surgery. Early diagnosis and careful planning are key, and laser treatment can be an efficient solution for mild to severe cases.

The guidelines suggest a detailed approach to diagnosing and treating lupus, with a focus on regular check-ups, personalized medicine, and a range of drug options for different cases.

Diagnosing PCOS in teenagers is challenging and should use strict criteria to avoid misdiagnosis and unnecessary worry.

Metformin helps manage polycystic ovary syndrome by improving insulin resistance and ovulation, but more research is needed on its full effects.

Women with PCOS face higher risks of diabetes and heart disease, and these risks increase with obesity.

Male pattern baldness involves genetics, hormones, and needs better treatments.

Obesity worsens PCOS symptoms, and PCOS may lead to more weight gain; managing both requires a holistic approach that includes mental health.

Probiotic bacteria improved skin and hair health in aged mice.

The telogen phase of hair growth is active and important for preparing hair follicles for regeneration, not just a resting stage.

Adult female acne treatment should be personalized, considering individual preferences and pregnancy, using various topical and oral medications while managing side effects and resistance.

Minoxidil is the only FDA-approved topical drug for treating male or female pattern hair loss, and other medications like finasteride and dutasteride can also increase hair growth.

Inhibiting 5α-reductase can help reduce prostate cancer risk and improve treatment.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis and personalized treatment are important for skin problems in women with PCOS.

Spironolactone most effective for hirsutism, but has side effects.

Obesity increases the risk of developing polycystic ovary syndrome, and weight loss can improve the condition.

Women with PCOS have more body fat and thicker fat layers in certain abdominal areas than women without PCOS.

New hormonal contraceptives are safer, have fewer side effects, and offer health benefits for women.

FPHL is a common, age-related, genetic hair loss with unclear causes and limited treatment options.

Having enough iron improves the effectiveness of a specific hair loss treatment in women.

Dermal Papilla cells are a promising tool for evaluating hair growth treatments.

Women with PCOS have fewer activated T cells in their ovarian follicles, which might affect fertility.