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The document concludes that PCOS has a strong genetic component, but more research is needed to fully understand the specific genes involved.

Vitamin D deficiency is common in women with PCOS and linked to some metabolic problems, but not the main cause of their metabolic issues.

Skin diseases linked to insulin resistance should be managed to prevent diabetes and reduce heart disease risk.

Taking oral testosterone with or without dutasteride increases testosterone levels and could be an effective treatment for low testosterone.

5α-Reductase inhibitors do not consistently increase testosterone levels in the blood.

Acne in dark skin is influenced by environmental factors and can lead to hyperpigmentation, with various treatment options available.

GnRH analogue can help diagnose ovarian causes of high testosterone in postmenopausal women when scans don't show the cause.

Eating nuts, chocolate candy, and red tea might worsen acne, while eating more fresh vegetables could reduce it.

Dianabol boosts muscle growth but has serious health risks and legal issues.

Women with irregular periods should be checked for PCOS and treated early to prevent complications, with birth control pills helping to manage symptoms.

Lifestyle changes like diet and exercise are key for treating overweight women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

The European Society of Endocrinology advises individualized long-term management for PCOS, focusing on lifestyle changes, accurate diagnosis, and treatments for associated health risks and symptoms.

Oxidative stress is a key factor in the development of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, and weight management can improve symptoms.

Mitoxantrone with a corticosteroid helps manage symptoms for some advanced prostate cancer patients but doesn't extend life.

Targeting glucocorticoid action might help treat type-2 diabetes, but human trials are needed.

Certain metabolites are lower in women with PCOS and could be potential markers for the condition.

Hair loss linked to metabolic issues and insulin resistance; early assessment may reduce future health risks.

Hair loss in elderly women is often caused by various factors, including hormonal changes after menopause.

Finasteride cream reduces hair growth in women with hirsutism, but more research needed.

For women with moderate to severe unwanted hair growth or acne, birth control pills are the first choice, with other medications like cyproterone, spironolactone, flutamide, or finasteride as alternatives, and permanent hair removal should be done with electrolysis or laser.

The conclusion suggests that PCOS may persist due to genetic traits that, while harmful for female fertility, could have provided survival and reproductive benefits to males.

The document concludes that Functional Hypothalamic Amenorrhea should be carefully diagnosed and managed to prevent health complications, using lifestyle changes and specific medications.

Cyproterone acetate is effective for treating hirsutism, but some patients may feel worse on low-dose maintenance therapy.

Hormone therapy increases the risk of heart-related issues in transgender women and may affect heart health in transgender men.

The document concludes that various cosmetic and drug treatments are available for hirsutism, and some new drugs show promise.

The document concludes that hormonal biomarkers are key for diagnosing hyperandrogenemia in women and hypogonadism in men.

Certain genetic variations in OCT1 may improve insulin sensitivity with metformin in women with PCOS.

Hirsutism in women often indicates a hormonal imbalance and can be managed with a combination of hormonal treatments and hair removal methods.

The conclusion is that managing cholesterol is important for women, especially during pregnancy, breastfeeding, and with PCOS, and involves regular screening and careful treatment choices.

Diagnose and manage hair issues in women by checking medical conditions and using personalized treatments.