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About 2.2% of women with symptoms of high male hormones have a mild form of congenital adrenal hyperplasia, and measuring a specific hormone level can accurately diagnose it.

Certain Chinese herbs, especially Cacumen platycladi, can promote hair regrowth and reduce hair loss-related hormone levels in mice.

Avicequinone C, a compound found in the Avicennia marina plant, can reduce hair loss by inhibiting a hormone linked to androgenic alopecia.

Researchers developed a reliable way to measure hormones in urine, showing that a baldness treatment doesn't change hormone levels.

Skin problems in PCOS, like excess hair, acne, and hair loss, may not always indicate high male hormone levels and need careful diagnosis for proper treatment.

VDR regulation varies by tissue and is crucial for its biological functions.

PSA can help diagnose high androgen levels in women.

The document concludes that scalp disorders can be treated with hair washing, specific shampoos, medications, and sometimes surgery or hair transplants, but hereditary baldness is untreatable.

The girl's unexpected pubic hair growth led to a diagnosis different from complete androgen insensitivity syndrome.

Cytokines and neuropeptides are key in controlling androgen levels, affecting skin and hair conditions.

Premature balding in some men may be linked to altered hormones, but it's not the male equivalent to polycystic ovary syndrome or metabolic syndrome.

5α-Reductase inhibitors do not consistently increase testosterone levels in the blood.

Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia is a genetic disorder with two forms, causing symptoms like early puberty and severe acne, but can be identified through screening and treated with glucocorticoids.

Flutamide effectively reduced excessive hair growth and improved related symptoms in hirsutism patients without significant side effects.

Androgens like testosterone affect hair growth and oil production differently across body parts and individuals.

A boy with severe Vitamin D-resistant rickets did not respond to treatment and lacked a common symptom, suggesting a need for alternative treatments.

Menopausal women have higher androgen levels, which can cause symptoms like facial hair growth and low sexual desire.

Finasteride reduces response to stress and rewards, affecting behavior and mental health.

The conclusion is that removing both ovaries is the best treatment for excess male hormones in postmenopausal women, with medication as another option, and managing insulin resistance is important for diagnosis and treatment.

Obesity changes androgen levels in women with PCOS, leading to higher testosterone relative to androstenedione.

A boy's growth and immune problems were caused by a new mutation in the STAT5B gene.

Women with low SHBG levels and a high 3a-diol G to SHBG ratio are likely to experience female pattern baldness, possibly due to a slight excess of androgens affecting sensitive hair bulbs.

All five human steroid 5α-reductase enzymes are found in the endoplasmic reticulum.

No definitive link between finasteride and male breast cancer, but further research is needed.

Taking oral testosterone with or without dutasteride increases testosterone levels and could be an effective treatment for low testosterone.

Estrogens are key for bone growth spurts in both boys and girls and affect growth into adulthood.

Women with PCOS are at high risk of glucose metabolism issues and heart diseases, especially if overweight, highlighting the need for early intervention.

The document concludes that management strategies for PCOS are important due to its common occurrence and associated health risks.

PCOS is caused by both genetics and environmental factors like diet and obesity.

The article concludes that better understanding gene regulation related to seasonal changes can offer insights into the mechanisms of seasonal timing in mammals.