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Researchers found two enzymes in Avicennia marina that help produce maslinic acid and corosolic acid, which have medicinal benefits.

Saw palmetto supplements may modestly improve hair regrowth with few side effects, but more research is needed.

The document concludes that alopecia has significant social and psychological effects, leading to a market for hair loss treatments.

Resistance exercise can reduce muscle protein issues caused by finasteride.

Pomegranate peel compounds may help treat hair loss.

Women with female pattern hair loss have higher levels of certain androgens, suggesting increased androgen exposure to hair follicles.

Different forms of finasteride dissolve and remain stable differently, affecting capsule quality.

New method accurately measures finasteride in tablets and bulk.

Hormonal treatments can help with acne but are not the first choice due to side effects and the need for careful patient selection.

Androgens may influence T cells, contributing to higher autoimmune liver disease risk in women.

Experts agree that PCOS affects women's health in complex ways, but more research is needed to understand and treat it effectively.

Hormones and genetics play key roles in male and female baldness, which can affect mental health and may be linked to other health issues.

Compound 15a was effective in inhibiting 5α-reductase.

Genetic differences within ethnic groups may affect prostate cancer treatment effectiveness.

Benzo[c]quinolizin-3-ones are effective nonsteroidal inhibitors of human steroid 5α-reductase 1.

A new method was created to test the effectiveness of Dihydrotestosterone (DHT) inhibitors, like finasteride and dutasteride, in human and fish cells. The results showed fish cells are more sensitive to these treatments, and dutasteride works better than finasteride in all tested cells.

A natural steroid in the body may protect against eye damage in glaucoma.

Activating TSPO helps protect the retina from damage caused by high eye pressure in glaucoma.

PNU 157706 is a more effective treatment than finasteride for conditions caused by DHT, like enlarged prostate and hair loss.

Thai rice bran extracts, especially from Tubtim Chumphae rice, can significantly reduce the activity of hair loss genes, with x-tocopherol showing potential as an anti-hair loss product.

Dihydrotestosterone increases the activity of an enzyme in pubic skin cells that converts testosterone to dihydrotestosterone.

5-alpha reductase inhibitors slightly increase the risk of sexual and mood side effects, and breast growth in men.

Dutasteride is safe and effective for treating hair loss, but may decrease libido.

A topical treatment safely and effectively reduced acne by causing targeted cell death in sebaceous glands without side effects.

Finasteride negatively affects fish reproduction and gonadal development.

Prostate cancer cells can make their own androgens to activate the androgen receptor, and treatments like abiraterone may increase this ability, suggesting new therapies should target the entire steroid-making pathway.

New research is needed to create better drugs that block the enzyme responsible for conditions like male baldness and prostate enlargement.

The enzyme steroid sulfatase is linked to breast cancer and other conditions, and inhibitors are being developed for treatment.

Ficus benghalensis leaf extracts can effectively promote hair growth and inhibit hair loss.

Dutasteride and finasteride can help increase hair growth gene expression but need further improvement.