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Enzymes called PADIs play a key role in hair growth and loss.

Epigenetic changes control how adult stem cells work and can lead to diseases like cancer if they go wrong.

A protein called EGFR protects hair follicle stem cells, and when it's disrupted, hair follicles can be damaged, but blocking certain pathways can restore hair growth.

Genetically modified stem cells from human hair follicles can lower blood sugar and increase survival in diabetic mice.

Fat cells are important for tissue repair and stem cell support in various body parts.

The document concludes that more research is needed to better understand and treat primary cicatricial alopecias, and suggests a possible reclassification based on molecular pathways.

The document concludes that treatment for cutaneous T-cell lymphoma should be customized to each patient's disease stage, balancing benefits and side effects, with no cure but many patients living long lives.

Disrupted sleep patterns can harm skin and hair cell renewal, but melatonin might help.

The document concludes that the skin's immune system is complex, involving interactions with hair follicles, nerves, and microbes, and can protect or cause disease, offering targets for new treatments.

Exosomes are important for skin health and could help diagnose and treat skin diseases.

Hair follicle stem cells might help treat traumatic brain injury.

Stress in hair follicle stem cells causes inflammation in a chronic skin condition through a specific immune response pathway.

The role of γδT-cells in causing alopecia areata remains unclear.

Fine wool sheep have more genes for wool quality, while coarse wool sheep have more for skin and muscle traits.

When skin blisters, healing the wound is more important than growing hair, and certain stem cells mainly fix the blisters without helping hair growth.

Foxp3 is crucial for regulatory T cell function, and targeting these cells may help treat immune disorders.

An imbalance between certain immune cells is linked to a chronic skin condition and may be influenced by obesity, smoking, and autoimmune issues.

Misbehaving hair follicle stem cells can cause hair loss and offer new treatment options.

Decreased CD200 in hair follicles may cause immune issues in some alopecia areata cases.

People with cutaneous Lichen Planus are more likely to have Metabolic Syndrome and related conditions like high cholesterol, diabetes, and high blood pressure.

Circadian rhythms are crucial for stem cell function and tissue repair, and understanding them may improve aging and regeneration treatments.

Hair follicle stem cells can become different cell types and may help treat neurodegenerative disorders.

Skin changes like hair loss, white patches, and nail changes are common in children after bone marrow transplants, often linked to chronic rejection.

Claudin-1 and Claudin-3 are crucial for keeping hair follicle structure and preventing a type of hair loss called telogen effluvium.

Regulatory T-cells are important for healing and regenerating tissues in various organs by controlling immune responses and aiding stem cells.

New treatments for diabetes, central nervous system repair, and cartilage injury were found, and a way to create functional hair follicles from stem cells was developed.

The document concludes that a complete skin restoration biomaterial does not yet exist, and more clinical trials are needed to ensure these therapies are safe and effective.

Epidermal stem cells could lead to new treatments for skin and hair disorders.

Vitamin A may influence hair loss conditions like alopecia, but more research is needed to understand how.

The review highlights the importance of stem cells in hair health and suggests new treatment strategies for hair loss conditions.