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Menopause affects hair and skin; more research needed for treatment.

Skin problems can be linked to sexual abuse, requiring careful medical and psychological evaluation.

Finasteride irreversibly affects human steroid 5α-reductase 2, providing insight into its catalytic mechanism and disease-related mutations.

Certain HSD3B1 gene types are linked to worse prostate cancer outcomes and affect treatment response and other health conditions.

Finasteride can cause one-sided breast enlargement, which disappears after stopping the drug.

Recent genetic insights show that low-renin hypertension includes a range from essential hypertension to secondary or familial forms, affecting diagnosis and treatment.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis and treatment of scalp itch require differentiating between various conditions using a proposed five-step evaluation process.

Children with trichotillomania often pull hair from their scalp, and parents may not notice; stress can trigger it, and asking detailed questions helps in diagnosis and treatment.

Changes in keratin affect skin health and can lead to skin disorders like blistering diseases and psoriasis.

Researchers created a mouse model for Cushing's syndrome to study glucocorticoid excess and potential treatments.

The document says that understanding the causes of PCOS is important for treatment, especially in distinguishing the syndrome from just having cystic ovaries, and that losing weight is key for obese women with PCOS.

Behavior therapy and medications, especially clomipramine, can help reduce hair pulling in people with trichotillomania.

Infertile men are more likely to produce sperm with abnormal chromosome numbers, which can affect pregnancy success and embryo health.

New melanoma treatments can cause skin side effects, including skin cancer and rashes, but combining treatments may reduce these risks.

Spironolactone harms fish reproduction and is more potent in fish than invertebrates, needing environmental monitoring.

Hedgehog signaling is crucial for mammary gland development over hair follicles.

Taking riboflavin and eating less lysine can help some people with a specific genetic disorder avoid brain damage.

FGF9 controls which receptors it binds to through a process where two FGF9 molecules join, and changes in FGF9 can lead to incorrect receptor activation.

Women with androgenetic alopecia experience worse physical well-being and quality of life, but similar mental health compared to those without it.

People with myotonic dystrophy type 1 have a higher chance of getting skin tumors, including melanoma.

Laser treatments are the most effective for porokeratotic adnexal ostial nevus.

Finasteride may negatively affect male fertility.

Recognizing and treating skin symptoms in essential thrombocythemia is crucial for patient quality of life.

Stress can worsen skin conditions and affect mental health, so doctors should include stress management in skin treatment.

Bimatoprost can cause longer, thicker, darker eyelashes and eyebrows.

Women with PCOS have more emotional and body image issues than healthy women.

The new classification system for skin disorders emphasizes the importance of understanding a patient's awareness of their condition for better treatment.

Finasteride may cause mental and sexual side effects, with hand preference and sexual orientation possibly affecting severity.

The conclusion suggests that PCOS may persist due to genetic traits that, while harmful for female fertility, could have provided survival and reproductive benefits to males.

New treatments for advanced skin cancer are improving patient outcomes, but drug resistance and finding the right treatment combinations are still big challenges.