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Iron deficiency may be related to hair loss, but there's not enough evidence to recommend iron screening or supplements for all hair loss patients.

Alopecia areata is likely an autoimmune disease with unclear triggers, involving various immune cells and molecules, and currently has no cure.

Men are more likely to have severe COVID-19 cases and fatalities than women due to factors like lifestyle, aging, and biological differences.

Isotretinoin is highly effective in treating severe acne, rosacea, and gram-negative folliculitis.

Pectin biosynthesis is essential for the growth of cotton fibers and Arabidopsis root hairs.

Epirubicin is as effective as doxorubicin for cancer treatment with less heart damage, but doesn't work on doxorubicin-resistant cancers.

Certain inhibitors slow down plant growth by causing early cell specialization without changing the cell development pattern.

Estrogens significantly influence hair growth by interacting with receptors in hair follicles and may help regulate the hair growth cycle.

TGF-β is crucial for controlling stem cell behavior and changes in its signaling can lead to diseases like cancer.

Different types of stem cells in hair follicles play unique roles in wound healing and hair growth, with some stem cells not originating from existing hair follicles but from non-hair follicle cells. WNT signaling and the Lhx2 factor are key in creating new hair follicles.

The document concludes that adenosine receptor agonists have potential for treating various conditions, but only a few are approved due to challenges like side effects and the need for selective activation.

Vitamin D is important for skin health and may affect conditions like psoriasis and hair loss, but more research is needed to understand its role fully.

Eating less sugar, milk, and saturated fats and more vegetables and fish may help treat and prevent acne.

Turmeric may have benefits for skin health, but more research is needed to confirm its effectiveness.

Tofacitinib may help treat severe hair loss, but more research is needed.

Low doses of some substances can be beneficial, while high doses can be harmful or toxic.

Cepharanthine is a well-tolerated drug with multiple medical uses, including anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer properties.

Substances from Chinese medicines show promise for immune support and disease prevention, but the way they are processed affects their effectiveness.

Terbinafine quickly builds up in skin and hair, staying effective for over 3 weeks.

Fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling controls cell development and repair, and its malfunction can cause disorders and cancer, but it also offers potential for targeted therapies.

Blocking the Wnt pathway could lead to new treatments for cancer and tissue repair but requires careful development to avoid side effects.

DHT may increase the risk of heart disease and death in elderly men.

Lampreys have a functional vitamin D receptor that may help detoxify harmful substances.

The document concludes that proper diagnosis and a multidisciplinary approach are crucial for managing Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia effectively.

Prolactin affects hair growth and skin conditions, and could be a target for new skin disease treatments.

The human hair follicle can store topical compounds and be targeted for drug delivery with minimal side effects.

Hair elemental analysis could be useful for health and exposure assessment but requires more standardization and research.

The Wnt/β-catenin pathway helps tissue regeneration but can also cause fibrosis, and drugs that inhibit this pathway may aid in healing skin and heart tissues.

New nanocomposites with copper show promise for healing burn wounds and regenerating skin.

Lower SHBG levels may increase the risk of PCOS.