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Oral zinc and topical steroids can effectively treat chronic scalp pustules and hair loss in elderly patients.

The document discusses various eye conditions and their treatments, including a rare eye cancer in a baby, vision loss from a cancer drug, cataracts from a baldness treatment, a rare skin disorder, and a specific type of eye disease diagnosed with a special imaging technique.

Some men can have female pattern baldness without hormonal abnormalities or signs of feminization.

Human hair varies widely and should be classified by curl type rather than race.

Mohs micrographic surgery is effective for early-stage non-melanoma skin cancers on the lips, with basal cell carcinoma more common on the upper cutaneous lip and squamous cell carcinoma more common on the lower vermilion lip.

UV radiation damages hair by creating holes and peeling cuticle layers.

A protein called sFRP4 from skin cells stops the development of pigment-producing cells in hair.

Certain nutrients can help keep skin healthy as we age.

Two women were diagnosed with a rare melanoma that looked like hair loss but was actually a type of skin cancer.

Western diet may cause male pattern baldness; low glycemic diet with magnesium could help.

Low oxygen levels improve the function of hair and skin cells when they are in direct contact.

Some drugs can cause skin reactions, which may improve when the drug is stopped, and rapid diagnosis and stopping the drug is crucial.

Retinoids and narrowband UVB phototherapy are effective for treating psoriasis and can reduce treatment time when used together.

Finasteride, often used for hair loss, can potentially cause cataracts.

Isotretinoin was not effective in treating facial lichen planopilaris.

A wearable cap-like device using light therapy reduced scalp skin lesions by 71% and was painless.

Horse skin diseases are complex to manage and often require a biopsy for accurate diagnosis and treatment.

Stephen Rothman made important discoveries in dermatology, including the use of PABA in sunscreens, but never profited from his work.

Non-ionic silicone emulsion best protects hair color from sunlight.

Ginsenoside Rg1 protects mouse skin from UVB damage and helps control inflammation.

The circadian clock in skin cells controls their growth and rest cycles.

Apoptosis may contribute to hair loss in androgenetic alopecia.

The document concludes that careful diagnosis is crucial for chromosome 13q deletion syndrome, tamoxifen can cause reversible eye damage, finasteride may be linked to cataracts, and OCT is useful for diagnosing macular diseases.

The document concludes that scalp disorders can be treated with hair washing, specific shampoos, medications, and sometimes surgery or hair transplants, but hereditary baldness is untreatable.

Aging skin shows thinner layers, fewer hair follicles, and new biomarkers like increased space between cells and smaller sebaceous glands.

Hair graying is influenced by factors like nerves, fat cells, and immune cells, not just hair follicles.

A woman had severe reactions to methotrexate, including skin issues and organ problems, but improved after 38 days in the hospital.

Redheaded people may have evolved to efficiently make vitamin D in areas with less sunlight.

Nitrofurantoin may cause sub-acute cutaneous lupus erythematosus.

The document concludes that individualized treatment for malignant epithelial tumors is necessary and more research on metastatic squamous cell carcinoma treatments is needed.