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Mutations in the HEPHL1 gene cause abnormal hair and cognitive issues.

Thyroid diseases may contribute to autoimmune skin diseases, and more research is needed on their relationship.

The environment around melanocyte stem cells is key for hair regeneration and color, with certain injuries affecting hair color and potential treatments for pigmentation disorders.

Some skin conditions are common during pregnancy and can be safely treated without affecting the pregnancy outcome.

The HGCA tool helps identify genes that work together by analyzing their co-expression patterns.

Budesonide and N-acetylcysteine reduced tumors and alopecia in mice, regardless of FHIT gene status.

Retinoids increase steroid sulfatase activity in leukemia cells through RARα/RXR and involves certain pathways like phosphoinositide 3-kinase and ERK-MAP kinase.

Hormonal therapy is a treatment option for acne, the only medical treatment for hirsutism, and the most promising for androgenetic alopecia.

Epidermal stem cells have various roles in skin beyond just maintenance, including forming specialized structures and aiding in skin repair and regeneration.

The current understanding of frontal fibrosing alopecia involves immune, genetic, hormonal factors, and possibly environmental triggers, but more research is needed for effective treatments.

The Brazilian Society of Dermatology agrees that oral isotretinoin is effective for acne and other skin conditions, and it's safe when monitored, but more research is needed on dosing and duration.

A specific protein in chicken embryos links early skin layers to feather development.

Altered retinoid metabolism in cicatricial alopecia suggests a balanced vitamin A diet may prevent the condition.

Erica multiflora plant extract can help hair grow by stimulating growth-related cells and triggering hair cycle changes.

The tropical legume Sesbania rostrata can form nodules in waterlogged conditions using a different method that involves plant hormones and specific genes.

Gemcitabine and paclitaxel are effective and safe as first-line treatment for metastatic breast cancer.

Interferons are effective for some skin conditions and cancers, but can have side effects and need more research for optimal use.

A specific gene change plus an additional mutation in the same gene cause hereditary trichilemmal cysts.

Topical minoxidil helps treat female pattern hair loss, but more research needed for other treatments.

The conclusion suggests that PCOS may persist due to genetic traits that, while harmful for female fertility, could have provided survival and reproductive benefits to males.

Hydroxychloroquine showed some potential, but overall, the three drugs had limited success in treating lupus in dogs.

Stem cell therapy is a promising approach for hair regrowth despite potential side effects.

Cat color patterns are determined early in development by gene expression and epidermal changes, with the Dickkopf 4 gene playing a crucial role.

The research suggests that autophagy-related genes might play a role in causing alopecia areata.

Thread-embedding therapy helped hair grow back in mice and might do the same in humans.

Graying hair happens due to aging and might be delayed by new treatments.

PTH-CBD could help prevent and treat hair loss caused by chemotherapy in mice.

Researchers found a new gene variant linked to a rare bone disease, which doesn't always cause symptoms in carriers.

Quick treatment of hair disorders in teenage girls is important because of the emotional effects.

Poor maternal nutrition can lead to fewer wool follicles in Chinese Merino sheep.