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Female donor to male recipient sex mismatch and positive ACA-IgG are key risk factors for vitiligo and alopecia areata in chronic GvHD patients.

Mice that can regenerate tissue have cells that pause in the cell cycle, which is important for healing, similar to axolotls.

The skin and thymus develop similarly to protect and support immunity.

The conclusion is that androgenetic alopecia and senescent alopecia have unique gene changes, suggesting different causes and potential treatments for these hair loss types.

Spanish experts provided guidelines for treating skin side effects in cancer patients on new therapies, stressing early action and teamwork.

Autoimmune liver diseases are likely linked to certain skin conditions like vitiligo and psoriasis.

Antidepressants might help with skin inflammation and improve conditions like psoriasis and eczema.

Infertile men are more likely to produce sperm with abnormal chromosome numbers, which can affect pregnancy success and embryo health.

Topical vitamin D is useful for some skin conditions but not effective for others, and more research is needed.

Patients with rapidly progressive alopecia areata often have a better outlook and shorter disease duration, with regrown fine hairs and no past alopecia being positive signs.

Dutasteride is more efficient than finasteride, but individual results vary.

Men with balding at age 45 had higher IGF-1 and lower IGFBP-3, suggesting these factors might be important in male pattern baldness.

Hair loss patients have different microbes in hair follicles, possibly affecting hair loss.

Activating β-catenin in certain skin cells speeds up hair growth in mice.

Calcium is important for stem cell function and maintenance, especially in blood and skin cells.

Finasteride reduces corpus cavernosum weight but doesn't affect erectile response in rats.

Short-term finasteride treatment may lower some cell death factors in prostate cancer cells.

Genetic variants linked to ten skin diseases were found, showing both immune and non-immune factors play a role.

The African spiny mouse can fully regenerate its muscle without scarring, unlike the common house mouse.

Thyroid diseases may contribute to autoimmune skin diseases, and more research is needed on their relationship.

The environment around melanocyte stem cells is key for hair regeneration and color, with certain injuries affecting hair color and potential treatments for pigmentation disorders.

Finasteride use linked to increased risk of sexual dysfunction, especially in younger people.

Genetic research has advanced our understanding of skin diseases, but complex conditions require an integrative approach for deeper insight.

Ganoderma lucidum may help treat enlarged prostate in rats.

Four patients with a type of rickets and hair loss had different mutations in their vitamin D receptor gene, causing it to not work properly.

The document concludes that ongoing research using animal models is crucial for better understanding and treating Alopecia Areata.

Hormonal therapy is a treatment option for acne, the only medical treatment for hirsutism, and the most promising for androgenetic alopecia.

Systemic diseases can cause hair loss, which is often reversible with treatment.

Finasteride can cause sexual problems and depression in young men.

The HGCA tool helps identify genes that work together by analyzing their co-expression patterns.