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Women with PCOS have overall higher body fat, not abnormal fat placement, and more insulin resistance.

Pregnancy can cause skin darkening, varicose veins, more sweating, hair growth, hair loss after birth, nail changes, and gum inflammation.

K6hf is a unique protein found only in a specific layer of hair follicles.

Different types of stem cells with unique roles exist in blood, skin, and intestines, and this variety is important for tissue repair.

Facial feminization surgery is effective in helping transgender women appear more feminine and has high patient satisfaction.

Estrogen Receptor ß (ERß) is the main hormone controller in human skin and hair follicles, not Estrogen Receptor α (ERα) or the Androgen Receptor (AR).

Stress can cause hair loss by negatively affecting hair follicles and this effect might be reversed with specific treatments.

Janus kinase inhibitors are promising treatments for autoimmune skin diseases like eczema and psoriasis.

Male pattern baldness involves hormones and cell signals affecting hair growth.

Hair follicles produce and respond to melatonin, affecting hair growth and sensitivity to estrogen.

Finasteride exposure in pregnancy causes genital abnormalities in male rats.

Estrogens help reduce skin aging, and SERMs might offer similar benefits without the risks of hormone therapy.

Hair grows faster in the morning and is more vulnerable to damage from radiation due to the internal clock in hair follicle cells.

Androgens have complex effects on hair growth, promoting it in some areas but causing hair loss in others, and our understanding of this is still evolving.

Psoriasis skin changes are complex and might need several biopsies for a clear diagnosis.

Foals with Rhodococcus equi infection often have other health problems that lower their chances of survival.

ICG-enhanced NIR laser therapy may be a promising acne treatment with improvement and no side effects.

Researchers found that hair shedding happens mostly when new hair is growing and involves a unique process.

C60 fullerenes can alter protein function and may help develop new disease inhibitors.

Skin surface lipids are important for skin health and altering them could help prevent aging and treat skin conditions.

5α-reductase is essential for male sexual development and its inhibitors have potential in treating various conditions related to hormone action.

Cystatin M/E strongly inhibits cathepsin V and cathepsin L, important for skin formation.

Growth factors and cytokines are important for hair growth and could potentially treat hair loss, but more research is needed to overcome challenges before they can be used in treatments.

Mutant CDP/Cux protein causes hair defects and reduced male fertility in mice.

Antiandrogens affect androgen-dependent body functions and are used for various medical conditions, with some risks like fetus feminization, but new forms like 17α-propylmesterolone show promise for acne without systemic effects.

Peripilar signs can help diagnose androgenetic alopecia and reveal its cause.

Male pattern baldness involves smaller hair follicles, larger oil glands, and other tissue changes, but not major blood supply issues.

The document concludes that molluscum contagiosum is a common, benign skin infection in children, often healing without scarring.

Prolactin affects hair growth cycles and can cause early hair follicle regression.