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New therapy helps treat hair loss.

Removing the ATR gene in adult mice causes rapid aging and stem cell loss.

Common baldness, also known as Androgenetic Alopecia, is caused by a combination of genetic factors and hormones called androgens.

Epithelial stem cells are crucial for tissue renewal and repair, and understanding them could improve treatments for damage and cancer.

Hair and nail cells share similar proteins, indicating a common differentiation pathway.

Itraconazole is potentially effective for treating invasive aspergillosis, but more research is needed.

Platelet-rich plasma shows promise for skin and hair treatments but needs more research and standardization.

The Endocrine Society advised against routine testosterone therapy for women, citing a need for more research on long-term safety and a clear definition of androgen deficiency.

Metformin is effective for treating excessive hair growth in women with PCOS and may work better than the standard treatment in some ways.

Hair loss can cause low self-esteem, anxiety, and depression in men.

Bone Morphogenetic Proteins (BMPs) help control skin health, hair growth, and color, and could potentially be used to treat skin and hair disorders.

Different types of stem cells in hair follicles play unique roles in wound healing and hair growth, with some stem cells not originating from existing hair follicles but from non-hair follicle cells. WNT signaling and the Lhx2 factor are key in creating new hair follicles.

5α-reductase inhibitors may prevent prostate cancer but could also raise the risk of more severe cancers.

Generalized pustular psoriasis patients often need strong medication and careful treatment due to flare-ups and complications.

Matriptase is crucial for keeping epithelial tissues healthy and functioning properly.

Modulating BMP activity changes the number, size, shape, and type of ectodermal organs.

Zinc is crucial for nutrition, especially in patients with specific health conditions, and requires careful supplementation and monitoring.

Interferon, especially alfa interferon, is an effective treatment for cutaneous T-cell lymphoma with manageable side effects.

The document concludes that certain genetic mutations and dietary factors are involved in acne development, and treatments like isotretinoin and diet changes can help manage it.

Women with type 1 diabetes often have polycystic ovary syndrome and excess male hormones, which are frequently undiagnosed.

Mutations in the PADI3 gene are linked to a higher risk of scarring hair loss in women of African descent.

A new mutation in the human glucocorticoid receptor reduces its function and causes resistance to glucocorticoids.

Trichoscopy helps diagnose and monitor alopecia areata by looking at a combination of specific hair and scalp features.

Using nanostructured lipid carriers to deliver spironolactone could improve treatment for hair loss.

Different types of skin pores should be identified correctly and evaluated with suitable methods for reliable results.

PCOS starts in adolescence with hormonal issues, leading to adult health problems, and early treatment is crucial.

Alopecia Areata is an autoimmune condition often starting before age 20, with varied treatment success and a need for personalized treatment plans.

The study found that Keratosis Pilaris Atrophicans is a genetic skin condition that starts in childhood, involves inflammation and scarring, and current treatments are only somewhat effective.

Environmental factors, hormones, nutrition, and stress all significantly affect skin health and aging.

Liver transplantation is a viable option for children with propionic acidemia, improving quality of life and diet, but does not remove all risks and long-term brain outcomes are uncertain.