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New indole-based compounds, particularly cemtirestat, show promise as dual-function drugs for diabetic complications.

A Chinese family had a child with a specific gene mutation causing vitamin D-resistant rickets, but the child improved with calcium and low-dose calcitriol.

The analysis shows where minoxidil's atoms are likely to react and describes its electronic transitions and behavior with temperature changes.

A new compound, HTPI, promotes hair growth by protecting cells from damage and regulating energy use.

The treatment was ineffective in humans.

The document concludes that the development of certain tumors is influenced by genetic background and that a specific gene modification can lead to tumor regression and reduced growth.

Human hair keratins can be turned into useful 3D biomedical scaffolds through a freeze-thaw process.

Researchers found a genetic link for hereditary hair loss but need more analysis to identify the exact gene.

The gene Foxn1 is important for hair growth, and understanding it may lead to new alopecia treatments.

The document explains various skin conditions and their treatments.

The vitamin D receptor has many roles in the body beyond managing calcium, affecting the immune system, hair growth, muscles, fat, bone marrow, and cancer cells.

Two rare genetic diseases cause severe rickets in children due to defects in vitamin D metabolism.

Mutations in the vitamin D receptor cause hereditary vitamin D-resistant rickets, leading to poor bone health and requiring high calcium doses for treatment.

Various treatments can improve post-acne scars, but results vary.

The Hedgehog signaling pathway is important for skin and hair growth and can lead to cancer if it doesn't work right.

Surgical robots have improved but still can't perform tasks or make decisions on their own.

Microneedles are effective for painless drug delivery and promoting wound healing and tissue regeneration.

Blocking the ATX-LPA pathway may improve insulin sensitivity and mitochondrial function in obesity.

A protein in plants needs to bind two lipids to help with root hair growth, and this process is similar across different plant species.

Keratin from hair binds well to gold and BMP-2, useful for bone repair.

Lipocalin-Type Prostaglandin D2 Synthase (L-PGDS) is a protein that plays many roles in the body, including sleep regulation, pain management, food intake, and protection against harmful substances. It also affects fat metabolism, glucose intolerance, cell maturation, and is involved in various diseases like diabetes, cancer, and arthritis. It can influence sex organ development and embryonic cell differentiation, and its levels can be used as a diagnostic marker for certain conditions.

New treatments like nanotechnology show promise in improving skin cancer therapy.

Cepharanthine has many medicinal uses but needs improvement for better effectiveness.

Microemulsions could improve skin drug delivery but face challenges like complex creation and potential toxicity.

CRISPR/Cas9 has improved precision and control but still faces clinical challenges.

Three natural compounds from Ghanaian plants may help treat BPH and alopecia.

The seed extract of Lepidium sativum L. can potentially treat hair loss, showing effects similar to 5% minoxidil.

Prevelex, a polyampholyte, can create a cell-repellent coating on microdevices, which can be useful in biomedical applications like hair follicle regeneration.

Lung repair involves both dedicated and flexible stem cells, important for developing new treatments.

Researchers developed a method to grow hair follicle cells for transplantation using a special chip.